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US4213058A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Load shedding timer for a power management system

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1978-07-21
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Granted: 1980-07-15
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Expires: 1998-07-21
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Abstract

Abstract A central controller is operable to transmit load shed commands to a plurality of power loads should power consumption become excessive. An improved timer at the load site responds to a shed command to cause the load to be shed for a random time period between predetermined minimum and maximum time limits. Because the loads return to the system at random times, peak instantaneous demands on the power generating equipment are avoided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Greg M. Townsend

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:06
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/17; H02J2105/00; H02J2105/50; H02J2105/52; H02J2105/57; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/30; Y02B70/3225; Y04; Y04S; Y04S20/00; Y04S20/20; Y04S20/222

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
In a power management system wherein a remote location at a power load site is responsive to a command from a central controller to shed the load for a time interval determined by a timer, an improvement in said timer comprising: timing means responsive to said central controller command to cause the load to be shed for a random time period between predetermined minimum and maximum time limits.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a power management system wherein a remote location at a power load site is responsive to a command from a central controller to shed the load for a time interval determined by a timer, an improvement in said timer comprising: timing means responsive to said central controller command to cause the load to be shed for a random time period between predetermined minimum and maximum time limits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the timing means comprises: an asynchronous clock means for producing a clock signal having a period equal to said minimum time interval; and logic means responsive to said central controller command to cause the load to be shed for at least one full clock signal period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein the logic means includes means to cause said load to be shed for no more than two full clock signal periods, thereby determining said maximum time limit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein the logic means comprises means to cause the load to be shed for two predetermined transitions of said clock signal following the occurrence of said central controller command such that said random time period is a function of the instant of occurrence of said command and the relative phasing of the clock signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein power to the load is interrupted via activation of a relay means by said timer, the improved timer further comprising: means for applying a continuous current to said relay for a predetermined time period to assure activation of said relay at the beginning of said timer interval, and for subsequently applying a predetermined duty cycle discontinuous current to said relay for the duration of said timer interval to thereby reduce relay power consumption.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3359551A Cited
US3579052A Cited
US3549955A Cited
US4020358A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-15 1984-01-14 1984-07-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-15 1988-01-14 1988-07-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-15 1992-01-14 1992-07-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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