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US4211653A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for vacuum filtration

Assignee: Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
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Filing: 1979-04-05
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Granted: 1980-07-08
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Expires: 1999-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract A rotary vacuum filter for the separation of solids-liquid mixtures has a rotatably supported filter drum having a stationary hollow conduit extending through the interior of the drum which is attached to a vacuum pump. The drum is rotated in a tank containing a mixture to be separated, so that the vacuum action draws the mixture through a filter disposed on the surface of the drum into the interior thereof, where an interior pump removes the filtered liquid and discharges same through the hollow conduit. At no time during the filtration process is air mixed with the filtered liquid, so that subsequent processing to remove air from the liquid is not required.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eberhard Koppe
  • 👤 Peter Schonteich
  • 👤 Wolfgang Epper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:59
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D33/00; B01D33/06; B01D33/073; B01D33/70; B01D33/74; B01D33/80; B01D33/804; B01D33/807; B01D2201/00; B01D2201/28; B01D2201/282; B01D35/00; B01D35/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A method for the separation of solids-liquid mixtures which are subject to oxidation which mixed with air, comprising the steps of: supporting a filter drum having a filter in a tank containing a mixture to be separated; providing a fixed suction pump within said drum; rotating said filter drum; creating a vacuum inside said filter drum to draw said mixture through said filter means to and interior of said drum; rotating said filter drum; operating said suction pump having a suction head to suck filtrate from the interior of said drum; maintaining a filtrate level inside said filter drum such that said suction head is constantly disposed beneath said filtrate level so as to prevent the mixing of said filtrate with air; and discharing said filtrate from said interior of said filter drum.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 133 words
A method for the separation of solids-liquid mixtures which are subject to oxidation which mixed with air, comprising the steps of: supporting a filter drum having a filter in a tank containing a mixture to be separated; providing a fixed suction pump within said drum; rotating said filter drum; creating a vacuum inside said filter drum to draw said mixture through said filter means to and interior of said drum; rotating said filter drum; operating said suction pump having a suction head to suck filtrate from the interior of said drum; maintaining a filtrate level inside said filter drum such that said suction head is constantly disposed beneath said filtrate level so as to prevent the mixing of said filtrate with air; and discharing said filtrate from said interior of said filter drum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 including the additional step of moving an agitator element through said mixture to be separated to evenly distribute solids therein.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 184 words
A method for the separation of a solids-liquid mixture which is subject to oxidation when mixed with air, comprising the steps of: placing a mixture to be separated in a tank; supporting a filter drum carrying a filter means on a surface thereof above said tank such that said filter drum extends partially into said mixture; providing a fixed suction pump within said drum; rotating said drum; creating a vacuum inside said filter drum to draw said mixture through said filter means into an interior of said drum; operating said suction pump inside said filter drum to remove filtrate from the filter drum; immersing a suction head of said suction pump completely beneath a filtrate level; ceasing operation of said suction pump if said filtrate level drops to a level such that a portion of said suction head is not immersed in said filtrate, and increasing operation of said suction pump when said filtrate level exceeds a prescribed level so as to prevent the mixture of said filtrate with air; and transmitting filtrate from said suction pump to an exterior of said filter drum.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 184 words
A method for the separation of a solids-liquid mixture which is subject to oxidation when mixed with air, comprising the steps of: placing a mixture to be separated in a tank; supporting a filter drum carrying a filter means on a surface thereof above said tank such that said filter drum extends partially into said mixture; providing a fixed suction pump within said drum; rotating said drum; creating a vacuum inside said filter drum to draw said mixture through said filter means into an interior of said drum; operating said suction pump inside said filter drum to remove filtrate from the filter drum; immersing a suction head of said suction pump completely beneath a filtrate level; ceasing operation of said suction pump if said filtrate level drops to a level such that a portion of said suction head is not immersed in said filtrate, and increasing operation of said suction pump when said filtrate level exceeds a prescribed level so as to prevent the mixture of said filtrate with air; and transmitting filtrate from said suction pump to an exterior of said filter drum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 3 including the additional step of moving an agitator element through said mixture to be separated to evenly distribute solids therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR333228A Cited
DE2461663A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-08 1984-01-07 1984-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-08 1988-01-07 1988-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-08 1992-01-07 1992-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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