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US4211280A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Downhole surge tools, method and apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-05-15
•
Granted: 1980-07-08
•
Expires: 1999-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract Downhole method and apparatus for efficient well completions wherein natural earth energy is utilized by the exploitation of a maximum pressure differential into a given well bore. The method and tools of the apparatus function to back surge the well, enhancing reservoir communication, saving time and reducing costs. Tools of the apparatus include a tubular nipple, a surge plug inserted operationally into the nipple, and an optional catcher sub connected thereto. The entire tool assembly is production actuated by dropping a recoverable bar of sufficient weight to overcome that buoyant force which seals the plug within the nipple. The essence of invention resides in the economy of time and material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Yeates

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:28
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B37/00; E21B33/00; E21B33/10; E21B33/12; E21B33/129; E21B33/1294

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
For use with a well having a bore, a casing, and production perforations, a method of well completion comprising the steps of: (A) installing, on the downhole end of production tubing, below a production packer, a tubular nipple, said nipple having an ejectable non-frangible surge plug sealably disposed in the lower end thereof; (B) lowering the assembly of step (A) into the well bore, positioning said surge plug above the perforations; (C) positioning and setting the packer above said assembly; (D) drop bar ejecting said surge plug to provide a substantially instantaneous full opening at the bottom of the tubing, whereby a maximum pressure differential into the well bore is substantially instantaneously created, whereby fluid and particulate matter from the well bore and formation surge inwardly and upwardly through the tubing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
For use with a well having a bore, a casing, and production perforations, a method of well completion comprising the steps of: (A) installing, on the downhole end of production tubing, below a production packer, a tubular nipple, said nipple having an ejectable non-frangible surge plug sealably disposed in the lower end thereof; (B) lowering the assembly of step (A) into the well bore, positioning said surge plug above the perforations; (C) positioning and setting the packer above said assembly; (D) drop bar ejecting said surge plug to provide a substantially instantaneous full opening at the bottom of the tubing, whereby a maximum pressure differential into the well bore is substantially instantaneously created, whereby fluid and particulate matter from the well bore and formation surge inwardly and upwardly through the tubing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, including the step of: (E) catching and retaining the ejected surge plug and drop bar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1835444A Cited
US2776015A Cited
US2756828A Cited
US3003565A Cited
US3095040A Cited
US3353609A Cited
US3831680A Cited
US3812911A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-07-08 1984-01-07 1984-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-07-08 1988-01-07 1988-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-07-08 1992-01-07 1992-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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