US4211128A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vehicle wheel lug nut apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-07-17
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Granted: 1980-07-08
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Expires: 1998-07-17
Abstract
Abstract The combination of a vehicle wheel lug nut and a wrench engagable with the nut to apply and remove the nut from a lug stud. The lug nut is formed with a hexagonal recess that receives a complimentary hexagonal wrench. A plurality of splines and grooves are interposed between the abutting surfaces of the recess and the wrench to code the wrench to the nut. This arrangement reduces the liklihood of theft of the vehicle wheel.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark J. Plumer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 09:12
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B13/00; B25B13/48; B25B13/485; F; F16; F16B; F16B23/00; F16B23/0007; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/91
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
In combination, a threaded fastener for vehicle wheels having a head formed with a coaxial driving recess defined by polygonal straight sides; a wrench for engagement with said fastener to apply and remove said fastener with respect to a cooperating threaded member, said wrench having a coaxial post axially insertable within said recess to effect rotation of said fastener, said post having straight sides of polygonal configuration complimentary to said recess that drivingly engage said straight sides; and axially extending coding spline and groove means formed between the abutting surfaces of the straight sides of said driving recess and said post, a first clearance between said spline and groove means being greater than a second clearance between adjacent side edges, the straight sides of said post drivingly engaging the straight sides of said recess before said spline and groove means can be engaged whereby said spline and groove means function solely to code said wrench to said fastener.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
In combination, a threaded fastener for vehicle wheels having a head formed with a coaxial driving recess defined by polygonal straight sides; a wrench for engagement with said fastener to apply and remove said fastener with respect to a cooperating threaded member, said wrench having a coaxial post axially insertable within said recess to effect rotation of said fastener, said post having straight sides of polygonal configuration complimentary to said recess that drivingly engage said straight sides; and axially extending coding spline and groove means formed between the abutting surfaces of the straight sides of said driving recess and said post, a first clearance between said spline and groove means being greater than a second clearance between adjacent side edges, the straight sides of said post drivingly engaging the straight sides of said recess before said spline and groove means can be engaged whereby said spline and groove means function solely to code said wrench to said fastener.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein said spline means are formed within said recess to extend into said groove means formed on said post.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A combination of claim 1, wherein said fastener is formed with a coaxial pin that is received by a complimentary coaxial cavity formed in said post.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A combination of claim 1, wherein said recess and said post are of hexagonal shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A combination of claim 2, wherein said fastener is formed with a coaxial pin that is received by a complimentary coaxial cavity formed in said post.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A combination of claim 2, wherein said recess and said post are of hexagonal shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
A combination of claim 2, wherein said fastener is formed with a coaxial pin that is received by a complimentary coaxial cavity formed in said post.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-07-08 | 1984-01-07 | 1984-07-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-07-08 | 1988-01-07 | 1988-07-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-07-08 | 1992-01-07 | 1992-07-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |