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US4208805A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Navigational calculating device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-06-25
•
Granted: 1980-06-24
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Expires: 1999-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract This disclosure relates to a new navigational calculating device which provides a mechanical means of solving position finding problems by solving a plane right triangle. It is an alternative to traverse tables, trigonometric formulas, and chart plotting for determining a dead reckoning position. It is particularly useful for small water-going craft in which conventional methods of navigation are difficult or impractical.

Inventors

  • 👤 David M. McEwen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 06:21
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B3/00; G01B3/56; G01B3/566; G01B3/563

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
A navigational calculating device comprised of: (a) a base plate containing intersecting horizontal and vertical scales, (b) a disk rotatably mounted on said base plate at a position coincident with the intersection of said horizontal and vertical scales, said disk comprising at least one radially spaced arcuate scale coaxial with said disk and superimposed over the vertical scale on the base plate, said arcuate scale being of constant radius and having an origin radially aligned with the intersection of said scales on said base plate, said disk having an arm affixed thereto, the lower edge of which is aligned with said intersection of the scales on the base plate, said arm containing at least one longitudinal scale, and (c) a square slidably mounted on said arm, said square comprising both a vertical portion having an upper edge adjacent the lower edge of said arm and containing at least one scale having its origin aligned with the intersection of the scales on the base plate, and a horizontal portion integral with said vertical portion adapted for sliding movement relative to said arm, said horizontal portion containing at least one pointer spaced apart from and aligned with an edge of said vertical portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 201 words
A navigational calculating device comprised of: (a) a base plate containing intersecting horizontal and vertical scales, (b) a disk rotatably mounted on said base plate at a position coincident with the intersection of said horizontal and vertical scales, said disk comprising at least one radially spaced arcuate scale coaxial with said disk and superimposed over the vertical scale on the base plate, said arcuate scale being of constant radius and having an origin radially aligned with the intersection of said scales on said base plate, said disk having an arm affixed thereto, the lower edge of which is aligned with said intersection of the scales on the base plate, said arm containing at least one longitudinal scale, and (c) a square slidably mounted on said arm, said square comprising both a vertical portion having an upper edge adjacent the lower edge of said arm and containing at least one scale having its origin aligned with the intersection of the scales on the base plate, and a horizontal portion integral with said vertical portion adapted for sliding movement relative to said arm, said horizontal portion containing at least one pointer spaced apart from and aligned with an edge of said vertical portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said disk comprises an arcuately shaped aperture adjacent said arcuate scale.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said disk has at least one transparent area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said horizontal scale on the base plate is marked 10-150 and 5-40.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said disk comprises eight radially spaced arcuate scales coaxial with said disk, each scale having an origin radially aligned with the intersection of the scales on the base plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 5 wherein said scales are marked 0-45, 0-315 (360-315), 180-135, 180-225, 315-270, 225≧270, 135-90 and 45-90 respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said arm comprises two longitudinal scales which are arranged one adjacent each horizontal opposing edge of the horizontal portion of said sliding square.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 7 wherein said longitudinal scales are marked 5-40 and 10-150 respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said vertical portion comprises two scales having their origin aligned with the intersection of the scales on the base plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 9 wherein said scales on the vertical portion of the square are marked 0-25 and 0-100 respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said horizontal portion comprises two pointers facing in opposite directions, each being spaced apart from and aligned with opposing edges of the vertical portion of the sliding square.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said base plate is larger in longitudinal and transverse dimensions than the disk or sliding square.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The navigational calculating device of claim 1 wherein said sliding square is mounted in said arm by a tongue and groove.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1439936A Cited
US1730852A Cited
GB394895A Cited
US2521915A Cited
US2419203A Cited
US2481846A Cited
US3034713A Cited
US3137443A Cited
US3414190A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-06-24 1983-12-24 1984-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-06-24 1987-12-24 1988-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-06-24 1991-12-24 1992-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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