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US4208501A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbazolyl diacetylenic polymers

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1978-07-28
•
Granted: 1980-06-17
•
Expires: 1998-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract Novel carbazolyl diacetylenic monomers and polymers are provided. The monomers have the structure <IMAGE> where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -Cl, -Br and -NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of -CH3, -OH, -OCONHR' and <IMAGE> where R' is an alkyl, aryl or ester derivative and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -Cl, -Br and -NO. The monomers are conveniently prepared by oxidative coupling of terminated carbazolyl acetylenes, by cross coupling of bromoacetylenes with terminal acetylenes, or by substitution reaction of alkali carbazolides with the appropriate diacetylenes. The polymers are prepared by 1,4-addition reaction of the corresponding monomers in the solid state. The polymers are particularly useful as photoconductors and as non-linear optical materials. The monomers are useful as high energy radiation dosage indicators.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kwok C. Yee
  • 👤 Ronald R. Chance
  • 👤 Ray H. Baughman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:04
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/07; C; C07; C07C; C07C29/00; C07C29/62; C07D; C07D209/00; C07D209/56; C07D209/80; C07D209/82; C07D209/86; C07D209/88; C08; C08F; C08F38/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
A polymer prepared by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR15## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR16## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 4 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
A polymer prepared by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR15## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR16## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 4 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The polymer of claim 1 in which R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR17##
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The polymer of claim 2 in which X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H and --Br.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymer of claim 3 in which X and Y are both --H.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The polymer of claim 2 in which "m" and "n" are equal to each other and range from 0 to 4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The polymer of claim 5 in which R is ##STR18##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymer of claim 6 in which "m" and "n" are both 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymer of claim 7 in which the monomer has the formula ##STR19##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The polymer of claim 1 in which "m" and "n" are unequal to each other and range from 1 to 4.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The polymer of claim 9 in which R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH and --OCONHR'.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymer of claim 10 in which the monomer has the formula ##STR20##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 147 words
A photoconductor comprising a polymer formed by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR21## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR22## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 5 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 147 words
A photoconductor comprising a polymer formed by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR21## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR22## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 5 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The photoconductor of claim 12 in which the monomer has the formula ##STR23##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 149 words
A non-linear optical device comprising a polymer formed by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR24## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR25## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 5 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 149 words
A non-linear optical device comprising a polymer formed by 1,4-addition reaction from a monomer having the formula ##STR24## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH 3 , --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR25## where R' is (a) an alkyl derivative represented by --C r H 2r+1 , where "r" ranges from 1 to 18, (b) an aryl derivative of --C 6 H 5 , --C 6 H 4 --p--CH 3 , --C 6 H 4 --m--CH 3 or --C 10 H 7 or (c) an ester derivative of --CH 2 OCOC s H 2s+1 , where "s" ranges from 2 to 4 and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 14 in which the monomer has the formula ##STR26##
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 14 in which the monomer has the formula ##STR27##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3647428A Cited
US3764316A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-06-17 1983-12-17 1984-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-06-17 1987-12-17 1988-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-06-17 1991-12-17 1992-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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