US4202809A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile interpolymer latex based cement additives
Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
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Filing: 1978-06-16
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Granted: 1980-05-13
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Expires: 1998-06-16
Abstract
Abstract This invention is directed to cement additives consisting essentially of (1) a styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile interpolymer latex, (2) a nonionic surfactant, (3) an anionic surfactant, and (4) a polyorganosiloxane foam depressant, which additives provide portland cement compositions having excellent strength properties.
Inventors
- 👤 R. Douglas Eash
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 18:40
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C04; C04B; C04B24/00; C04B24/24; C04B24/26; C04B24/2688; C04B40/00; C04B40/0028; C04B40/0039; C08L; C08L55/00; C08L55/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A cement additive consisting of (1) an interpolymer latex, said interpolymer consisting of from about 30 to about 70 parts by weight styrene, from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight butadiene and from 1 to about 20 parts by weight acrylonitrile, said latex containing up to about 60 parts by weight of interpolymer solids, and, based on 100 parts by weight of said interpolymer solids, (2) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant, (3) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of an anionic surfactant, and (4) from about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane foam depressant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A cement additive consisting of (1) an interpolymer latex, said interpolymer consisting of from about 30 to about 70 parts by weight styrene, from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight butadiene and from 1 to about 20 parts by weight acrylonitrile, said latex containing up to about 60 parts by weight of interpolymer solids, and, based on 100 parts by weight of said interpolymer solids, (2) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant, (3) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of an anionic surfactant, and (4) from about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane foam depressant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cement additive of claim 1 wherein said nonionic surfactant is a di-butyl-phenoxynona-oxyethylene-ethanol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The cement additive of claim 1 wherein said anionic surfactant is sodium lauryl sulfate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The cement additive of claim 1 wherein said polyorganosiloxane foam depressant is a condensation product of dimethyl silane diol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The cement additive of claim 1 wherein said interpolymer is an interpolymer of about 63 parts by weight styrene, about 32 parts by weight butadiene and about 5 parts by weight acrylonitrile.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The cement additive of claim 1 wherein said interpolymer is an interpolymer of about 54 parts by weight styrene, about 36 parts by weight butadiene and about 10 parts by weight acrylonitrile.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
152 words
A Portland cement composition consisting of a mixture of Portland cement and a cement additive consisting of (1) an interpolymer latex, said interpolymer consisting of from about 30 to about 70 parts by weight styrene, from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight butadiene and from 1 to about 20 parts by weight acrylonitrile, said latex containing up to about 60 parts by weight of interpolymer solids and said interpolymer latex being present in an amount sufficient to provide from about 5 to about 25 parts by weight of interpolymer latex solids based on the weight of cement, and based on 100 parts of said interpolymer latex solids, (2) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant, (3) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of an anionic surfactant, and (4) from about 0.1 about 5 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane foam depressant.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
152 words
A Portland cement composition consisting of a mixture of Portland cement and a cement additive consisting of (1) an interpolymer latex, said interpolymer consisting of from about 30 to about 70 parts by weight styrene, from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight butadiene and from 1 to about 20 parts by weight acrylonitrile, said latex containing up to about 60 parts by weight of interpolymer solids and said interpolymer latex being present in an amount sufficient to provide from about 5 to about 25 parts by weight of interpolymer latex solids based on the weight of cement, and based on 100 parts of said interpolymer latex solids, (2) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant, (3) from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of an anionic surfactant, and (4) from about 0.1 about 5 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane foam depressant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The portland cement composition of claim 7 wherein said nonionic surfactant is a dibutyl-phenoxynonaoxyethylene-ethanol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The portland cement composition of claim 7 wherein said anionic surfactant is sodium lauryl sulfate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The portland cement composition of claim 7 wherein said polyorganosiloxane foam depressant is a condensation product of dimethyl silane diol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portland cement composition of claim 7 wherein said interpolymer is an interpolymer of about 63 parts by weight styrene, about 32 parts by weight butadiene and about 5 parts by weight acrylonitrile.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portland cement composition of claim 7 wherein said interpolymer is an interpolymer of about 54 parts by weight styrene, about 36 parts by weight butadiene and about 10 parts by weight acrylonitrile.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-05-13 | 1983-11-12 | 1984-05-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-05-13 | 1987-11-12 | 1988-05-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-05-13 | 1991-11-12 | 1992-05-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |