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US4201993A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink jet printer using inflammable ink

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-12-22
•
Granted: 1980-05-06
•
Expires: 1998-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract An ink jet printer provides a nozzle for ejecting droplets of inflammable ink towards a recording surface and a charging electrode for imparting a charge to the droplets in accordance with information to be printed. Deflecting electrodes are positioned between the charging electrode and the recording surface. A deflecting source supplies the deflecting plates with a predetermined deflecting voltage. A resistor is connected between one of the deflecting plates and the deflecting source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Syoichi Ito
  • 👤 Mithuo Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:46
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/02; B41J2/025; B41J2/17; B41J2/175

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink comprising: an ink reservoir for storing ink including inflammable solvent; means for supplying the inflammable ink under predetermined pressure; a nozzle for ejecting the ink received from the ink supplying means and forming a series of ink droplets; means mounted downstream from the nozzle for charging each ink droplet; charging signal generator for producing a voltage signal in accordance with information to be printed to determine an amount of charge to be imparted to each ink droplet and for supplying the charging means with the voltage signal; a pair of deflecting plates mounted downstream from the charging means for deflecting the charged ink droplets, the value of the capacitance is so selected that the electrostatic energy stored betwen the plates when a predetermined d.c. voltage is supplied thereto, is less than the minimum spark ignition energy of the inflammable ink vapor occured in operation; an electric source for supplying the deflecting plates with the predetermined d.c. voltage; an insulating support for supporting the deflecting plates; a resistor connected between the deflecting plates and the electric source, the value of the resistance is so selected that the spark ignition energy discharged when the spark ignition occurs between the deflecting plates, is less than the minimum spark ignition energy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink comprising: an ink reservoir for storing ink including inflammable solvent; means for supplying the inflammable ink under predetermined pressure; a nozzle for ejecting the ink received from the ink supplying means and forming a series of ink droplets; means mounted downstream from the nozzle for charging each ink droplet; charging signal generator for producing a voltage signal in accordance with information to be printed to determine an amount of charge to be imparted to each ink droplet and for supplying the charging means with the voltage signal; a pair of deflecting plates mounted downstream from the charging means for deflecting the charged ink droplets, the value of the capacitance is so selected that the electrostatic energy stored betwen the plates when a predetermined d.c. voltage is supplied thereto, is less than the minimum spark ignition energy of the inflammable ink vapor occured in operation; an electric source for supplying the deflecting plates with the predetermined d.c. voltage; an insulating support for supporting the deflecting plates; a resistor connected between the deflecting plates and the electric source, the value of the resistance is so selected that the spark ignition energy discharged when the spark ignition occurs between the deflecting plates, is less than the minimum spark ignition energy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink as claimed in claim 1, whereby said resistor is mounted on the insulating support and adjacent to the deflecting plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink as claimed in claim 2, wherein said insulating support comprises; a first insulating support for mounting the deflecting electrodes thereon; and a second insulating support for movably mounting said first insulating support thereon to adjust the deflecting direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first insulating support includes a horizonatal portion and a vertical portion, one of the deflecting electrodes is secured to the horizontal portion and the other is secured to the vertical portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An ink jet printer using inflammable ink as claimed in claim 4, wherein the resistor is molded in the horizontal portion of said first insulating support.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3496413A Cited
US4035812A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-05-06 1983-11-05 1984-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-05-06 1987-11-05 1988-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-05-06 1991-11-05 1992-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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