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US4201934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

External sensor for electronic flash

Assignee: West Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-03-21
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Granted: 1980-05-06
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Expires: 1998-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract An external sensor which may be detachably electrically connected to an electronic flash of the type having a flash duration control circuit for controlling the flash duration of a flash tube which flashes by discharging the electrical energy stored on a main capacitor, the external sensor including a light receiving unit which, in the automatic flash exposure mode, receives the light emitted from the flash and reflected back from a subject. In the automatic flash exposure mode in which the flash duration control circuit is activated in response to an interrupt signal from the light receiving unit, the external sensor selectively displays correct flash exposure data such as film speed, aperture and distance to a subject.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koreaki Esaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:17
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
An external sensor detachably connected to an electronic flash of the type having a flash control circuit capable of controlling the flash duration of a flash tube which flashes by discharging the energy stored on a main capacitor, said external sensor comprising (a) a light receiving unit for generating a flash interrupt signal when the amount of light reflected back from a subject and received by said light receiving unit has reached a predetermined level and for transmitting said flash interrupt signal to said flash control circuit in said electronic flash, (b) a mode selection switch for selecting an automatic flash exposure mode wherein the flash duration is controlled by said flash interrupt signal from said light receiving unit or a manual flash exposure mode wherein said light receiving unit is disabled, (c) a display means which is turned on when said mode selection switch is set to said automatic flash exposure mode, (d) flash exposure data display means for displaying flash exposure data comprising film speed, aperture, and distance to a subject, said display means being illuminated by said first-mentioned display means in said automatic flash exposure mode, (e) a pair of molds which house said light receiving unit, said mode selection switch, said first-mentioned display means and said flash exposure data display means, and (f) a window through one of said pair of molds for permitting a user to view the data displayed by said flash exposure data display means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
An external sensor detachably connected to an electronic flash of the type having a flash control circuit capable of controlling the flash duration of a flash tube which flashes by discharging the energy stored on a main capacitor, said external sensor comprising (a) a light receiving unit for generating a flash interrupt signal when the amount of light reflected back from a subject and received by said light receiving unit has reached a predetermined level and for transmitting said flash interrupt signal to said flash control circuit in said electronic flash, (b) a mode selection switch for selecting an automatic flash exposure mode wherein the flash duration is controlled by said flash interrupt signal from said light receiving unit or a manual flash exposure mode wherein said light receiving unit is disabled, (c) a display means which is turned on when said mode selection switch is set to said automatic flash exposure mode, (d) flash exposure data display means for displaying flash exposure data comprising film speed, aperture, and distance to a subject, said display means being illuminated by said first-mentioned display means in said automatic flash exposure mode, (e) a pair of molds which house said light receiving unit, said mode selection switch, said first-mentioned display means and said flash exposure data display means, and (f) a window through one of said pair of molds for permitting a user to view the data displayed by said flash exposure data display means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
An external sensor as set forth in claim 1 wherein said flash exposure data display means includes a first dial means which is transparent and which is graduated with film speeds, a second dial means which is transparent and which is graduated with aperture values, a third dial means which is transparent and which is graduated with distances to a subject, and coupling means for operatively coupling among said first, second and third dial means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
An external sensor as set forth in claim 2 further comprising an external exposure data display means which is external to said pair of molds and which is operatively coupled to one of said first, second and third dial means, whereby said film speed, said aperture or said distance to a subject may be externally displayed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An external sensor as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a light emitting display means which is turned on in response to said flash interrupt signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3688659A Cited
US3774072A Cited
US3846806A Cited
US4125766A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-05-06 1983-11-05 1984-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-05-06 1987-11-05 1988-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-05-06 1991-11-05 1992-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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