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US4201821A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decorated anodized aluminum article

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-12-22
•
Granted: 1980-05-06
•
Expires: 1998-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract Anodized aluminum having a porous, unsealed anodic oxide layer is provided with a polymeric coating over the oxide layer that is substantive to a sublimatable dye. A sublimated dye forms a design or image in the oxide layer and the polymeric coating. Single and multi-color designs and images can be used for nameplates, dials and signs.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard A. Fromson
  • 👤 Robert F. Gracia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:27
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/035; B41M5/0355; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24868; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
Aluminum article decorated with a design comprising: (a) an aluminum substrate having a porous, unsealed anodic oxide layer thereon; (b) a polymeric coating over the oxide layer which is substantive to a sublimatable dye; and (c) a sublimated dye forming said design in the oxide layer and the overlying polymeric coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
Aluminum article decorated with a design comprising: (a) an aluminum substrate having a porous, unsealed anodic oxide layer thereon; (b) a polymeric coating over the oxide layer which is substantive to a sublimatable dye; and (c) a sublimated dye forming said design in the oxide layer and the overlying polymeric coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Aluminum article of claim 1 wherein the polymeric coating is applied as an emulsion coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
Aluminum article of claim 1 wherein the polymeric coating is applied as a solvent coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Aluminum article of claim 1 wherein the polymeric coating is a UV cured coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Aluminum article of claim 1 wherein the polymeric coating is an electron beam cured coating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
Aluminum article coating of claim 1 wherein the dye is a disperse-type dye.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3484342A Cited
US3380831A Cited
US3562119A Cited
US3707346A Cited
US3792968A Cited
US3700643A Cited
US3673140A Cited
US3712871A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-05-06 1983-11-05 1984-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-05-06 1987-11-05 1988-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-05-06 1991-11-05 1992-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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