US4201612A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bonding plastic layers
Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1978-05-15
•
Granted: 1980-05-06
•
Expires: 1998-05-15
Abstract
Abstract Thermoforming, utilized for making articles from sheets of thermoplastic ins, does not always yield articles having desired strength properties. It has been suggested that both thermoplastic and thermosetting layers be used to making the articles stronger. However it was virtually impossible to bond the layers together. A process is provided herein for obtaining that bond.
Inventors
- 👤 Irving E. Figge
- 👤 Edward H. Dean
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 07:51
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/14; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/28; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B29C2791/00; B29C2791/001; B32B38/00; B32B2038/0052; B32B2038/0076; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/78; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1043; Y10T156/1044; Y10T156/1048; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31525; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31931; Y10T428/31935
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A process for forming laminated articles in which an acrylic copolymer thermoplastic resin layer is bonded to a fiber reinforced epoxide resin thermoset layer which comprises strengthening the bond between the epoxy resin and acrylic resin layers by vacuum forming wherein a sheet of uncured fiber reinforced epoxy resin is placed over a vacuum forming mold, a thermoplastic acrylic copolymer sheet is heated to a vacuum forming temperature, and at said temperature the heated acrylic copolymer sheet and the epoxy resin sheet are vacuum formed while concomitantly the cross-linking of the epoxy resin takes place, ultimately effecting a complete cure, creating a strong bond between the thermoplastic and thermoset layers in the resulting laminated article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
A process for forming laminated articles in which an acrylic copolymer thermoplastic resin layer is bonded to a fiber reinforced epoxide resin thermoset layer which comprises strengthening the bond between the epoxy resin and acrylic resin layers by vacuum forming wherein a sheet of uncured fiber reinforced epoxy resin is placed over a vacuum forming mold, a thermoplastic acrylic copolymer sheet is heated to a vacuum forming temperature, and at said temperature the heated acrylic copolymer sheet and the epoxy resin sheet are vacuum formed while concomitantly the cross-linking of the epoxy resin takes place, ultimately effecting a complete cure, creating a strong bond between the thermoplastic and thermoset layers in the resulting laminated article.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-05-06 | 1983-11-05 | 1984-05-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-11-05 | 1988-05-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-05-06 | 1991-11-05 | 1992-05-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |