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US4200677A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bullet-proof composite material mouldable into flat and curved plates or into hollow bodies of complex shape

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-08-29
•
Granted: 1980-04-29
•
Expires: 1998-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A bullet-proof composite material, mouldable into flat and curved plates or into hollow bodies of complex shape, comprises a plurality of identical and/or different cloths of polyamide fibers, at least some of which are of plain weave fabric type and others of twill type, each of which impregnated with unsaturated polyester resins. Said cloth are superimposed individually and/or in groups or units and associated with one another in the desired shape with high pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emilio Bottini
  • 👤 Giacomo Mazzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:25
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/26; F; F41; F41H; F41H5/00; F41H5/02; F41H5/04; F41H5/0471; F41H5/0478; B32B1/00; B32B38/00; B32B38/08; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/02; B32B2260/021; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/02; B32B2262/0261; B32B2262/0269; B32B2571/00; B32B2571/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/911; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3472; Y10T442/3528; Y10T442/3594

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A bullet-proof composite material, moldable by high pressure into flat and curved plates or into hollow bodies of complex shape, the material comprising a plurality of cloths of aromatic polyamide fibers superimposed on each other, at least some of which are of plain weave fabric type and others of twill type, each being impregnated with at least one unsaturated polyester resin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A bullet-proof composite material, moldable by high pressure into flat and curved plates or into hollow bodies of complex shape, the material comprising a plurality of cloths of aromatic polyamide fibers superimposed on each other, at least some of which are of plain weave fabric type and others of twill type, each being impregnated with at least one unsaturated polyester resin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A bullet-proof material according to claim 1, wherein the cloths are arranged so that the warp of each of said cloths is oriented to the weft of the adjacent ones, the pressure of molding being at least 45 kg/sq.cm at temperatures of between 70° and 130° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The bullet-proof material according to claim 2, wherein the cloths are in groups of plain weave fabric and twill, said plain weave group being externally positioned for receiving the bullet impact and said twill group being internally positioned on the side of the person or object to be protected, each cloth being oriented at 90° relative to the adjacent cloth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The bullet-proof material according to claim 3, wherein the amount of resin varies between 10% and 30% by weight of the finished product and the molding pressure is higher than 60 kg/sq.cm at a temperature of between 80° and 110° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The bullet-proof material according to claim 1, associated with a substratum of foamed material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The bullet-proof material according to claim 5, comprising a layer of polycarbonate interposed between said bullet-proof material and foamed material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The bullet-proof material according to claim 1, associated with an outer plate, preferably a metallic plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 71 words
The bullet-proof material accordingto claim 4, molded at a pressure exceeding 60 kq/sq.cm at temperatures of between 80° and 110° C. having ten identical Kevlar plain weave fabric cloths and at least four twill Kevlar cloths superimposed on one another with a phase displacement of 90°, each cloth being impregnated with at least one unsaturated polyester resin in an amount of between 10% and 30% by weight of the finished material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3516898A Cited
US3486966A Cited
US3577306A Cited
US3801416A Cited
US3974124A Cited
US4027072A Cited
US3924038A Cited
US4090005A Cited
US4057359A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-29 1983-10-29 1984-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-29 1987-10-29 1988-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-29 1991-10-29 1992-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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