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US4197873A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid operable valves

Assignee: Coal Industry Patents Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-02-13
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Granted: 1980-04-15
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Expires: 1998-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid operable valve suitable for use in high temperature and pressure environments involving the flow of solids material, incorporates a main valve member and a pilot valve member co-operable with separate seats axially spaced apart in association with the inlet of the valve. The arrangement is such that in operation the pilot valve member is sequenced to close against its seat prior to the main valve member which is purged prior to closure by a gas to remove particles of material which might cause ineffective sealing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael I. Minogue
  • 👤 John R. Bennett
  • 👤 John C. Whitehead

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:20
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K1/00; F16K1/32; F16K1/34; F16K1/44; F16K1/443; F16K1/446; F16K1/12; F16K1/126; F16K31/00; F16K31/12; F16K31/122; F16K31/1225; F16K39/00; F16K39/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/3367; Y10T137/4238; Y10T137/4245; Y10T137/4259; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87917; Y10T137/88038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 290 words
A fluid-operable valve including a body, a cavity within the body, an inlet means in the body and leading to the cavity, an outlet means in the body and communicating with the cavity, a first valve seat associated with the inlet means, a second valve seat associated with the inlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat for a brief period after the pilot valve member contacts said first valve seat for purging of the sealing face of the main valve member, in which a cylinder mounting block is disposed within a part of the cavity of the valve body, a cylinder is formed in the cylinder mounting block, a stem is provided for the main valve member and a piston is carried on the stem and is reciprocable within the cylinder, the cylinder is sealed from the cavity and the cylinder mounting block is provided with ports for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston, the stem is provided with an axial bore, a further coaxial cylinder is formed within the cylinder mounting block in which a rod of the pilot valve member is slidable co-axially within the axial bore of the stem of the main valve member and within the further cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 290 words
A fluid-operable valve including a body, a cavity within the body, an inlet means in the body and leading to the cavity, an outlet means in the body and communicating with the cavity, a first valve seat associated with the inlet means, a second valve seat associated with the inlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat for a brief period after the pilot valve member contacts said first valve seat for purging of the sealing face of the main valve member, in which a cylinder mounting block is disposed within a part of the cavity of the valve body, a cylinder is formed in the cylinder mounting block, a stem is provided for the main valve member and a piston is carried on the stem and is reciprocable within the cylinder, the cylinder is sealed from the cavity and the cylinder mounting block is provided with ports for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston, the stem is provided with an axial bore, a further coaxial cylinder is formed within the cylinder mounting block in which a rod of the pilot valve member is slidable co-axially within the axial bore of the stem of the main valve member and within the further cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 in which the pilot valve member is fluid operable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 2 in which the pilot valve member carries a piston reciprocable within the further cylinder, and ports are provided in the cylinder mounting block for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 3 in which the pilot valve member carries the piston by means of a rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 in which the purge means comprise a number of fluid passage means provided in the body adjacent the inlet means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 112 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 and including a first valve seat associated with the outlet means, a second valve seat associated with the outlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 6 in which the pilot valve member is resiliently biased into a sealing position with the valve seat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 6 in which the body is a lock hopper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 8 in which the body has a pressure connection and a de-pressurize connection opening into the cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA651534A Cited
US646103A Cited
US646104A Cited
US1369649A Cited
US1724017A Cited
US2305724A Cited
US3133554A Cited
US3429331A Cited
US3570510A Cited
DE2310358A1 Cited
GB1435645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-15 1983-10-15 1984-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-15 1987-10-15 1988-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-15 1991-10-15 1992-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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