US4197873A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluid operable valves
Assignee: Coal Industry Patents Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-02-13
•
Granted: 1980-04-15
•
Expires: 1998-02-13
Abstract
Abstract A fluid operable valve suitable for use in high temperature and pressure environments involving the flow of solids material, incorporates a main valve member and a pilot valve member co-operable with separate seats axially spaced apart in association with the inlet of the valve. The arrangement is such that in operation the pilot valve member is sequenced to close against its seat prior to the main valve member which is purged prior to closure by a gas to remove particles of material which might cause ineffective sealing.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael I. Minogue
- 👤 John R. Bennett
- 👤 John C. Whitehead
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 18:20
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K1/00; F16K1/32; F16K1/34; F16K1/44; F16K1/443; F16K1/446; F16K1/12; F16K1/126; F16K31/00; F16K31/12; F16K31/122; F16K31/1225; F16K39/00; F16K39/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/3367; Y10T137/4238; Y10T137/4245; Y10T137/4259; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87917; Y10T137/88038
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
290 words
A fluid-operable valve including a body, a cavity within the body, an inlet means in the body and leading to the cavity, an outlet means in the body and communicating with the cavity, a first valve seat associated with the inlet means, a second valve seat associated with the inlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat for a brief period after the pilot valve member contacts said first valve seat for purging of the sealing face of the main valve member, in which a cylinder mounting block is disposed within a part of the cavity of the valve body, a cylinder is formed in the cylinder mounting block, a stem is provided for the main valve member and a piston is carried on the stem and is reciprocable within the cylinder, the cylinder is sealed from the cavity and the cylinder mounting block is provided with ports for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston, the stem is provided with an axial bore, a further coaxial cylinder is formed within the cylinder mounting block in which a rod of the pilot valve member is slidable co-axially within the axial bore of the stem of the main valve member and within the further cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
290 words
A fluid-operable valve including a body, a cavity within the body, an inlet means in the body and leading to the cavity, an outlet means in the body and communicating with the cavity, a first valve seat associated with the inlet means, a second valve seat associated with the inlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat for a brief period after the pilot valve member contacts said first valve seat for purging of the sealing face of the main valve member, in which a cylinder mounting block is disposed within a part of the cavity of the valve body, a cylinder is formed in the cylinder mounting block, a stem is provided for the main valve member and a piston is carried on the stem and is reciprocable within the cylinder, the cylinder is sealed from the cavity and the cylinder mounting block is provided with ports for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston, the stem is provided with an axial bore, a further coaxial cylinder is formed within the cylinder mounting block in which a rod of the pilot valve member is slidable co-axially within the axial bore of the stem of the main valve member and within the further cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 in which the pilot valve member is fluid operable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 2 in which the pilot valve member carries a piston reciprocable within the further cylinder, and ports are provided in the cylinder mounting block for the introduction and exhaust of fluid to and from each side of the piston.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 3 in which the pilot valve member carries the piston by means of a rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 in which the purge means comprise a number of fluid passage means provided in the body adjacent the inlet means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
112 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 1 and including a first valve seat associated with the outlet means, a second valve seat associated with the outlet means and positioned downstream of the first valve seat, a pilot valve member co-operable with the first valve seat and adapted for actuation into or out of contact therewith, a main valve member co-operable with the second valve seat and fluid operable into or out of sealing contact therewith, the main valve member having a sealing face, and purge means directed towards the sealing face of the main valve member when, in use, the main valve member is in close adjacency to the second valve seat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 6 in which the pilot valve member is resiliently biased into a sealing position with the valve seat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 6 in which the body is a lock hopper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A fluid-operable valve according to claim 8 in which the body has a pressure connection and a de-pressurize connection opening into the cavity.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
CA651534A
Cited
US646103A
Cited
US646104A
Cited
US1369649A
Cited
US1724017A
Cited
US2305724A
Cited
US3133554A
Cited
US3429331A
Cited
US3570510A
Cited
DE2310358A1
Cited
GB1435645A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-04-15 | 1983-10-15 | 1984-04-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-10-15 | 1988-04-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-04-15 | 1991-10-15 | 1992-04-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |