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US4196948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Construction element for furniture and like interior fitting details

Assignee: GAVELS ARKITEKTKONTOR AB
•
Filing: 1978-03-23
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Granted: 1980-04-08
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Expires: 1998-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract Elements designed for use in connection with furniture, interior fittings and like details, said elements being adaptable to form in assembled condition a surface coating on existing structures and to constitute by themselves such structures, said elements having a small thickness in relation to their surface area. The elements, at least two of which are to be placed in one of two parallel planes, have projections arranged as spacing means between elements situated in one and the same plane, the interspace created between the elements by said spacing means being so formed that it constitutes an undercut sliding and/or supporting groove intended to coact with a per se known guiding rib in a drawer, a shelf or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Margareta Gavel
  • 👤 Peter Gavel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:58
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B96/00; A47B96/20; A47B96/205; A47B88/00; A47B88/40; A47B88/423; A47B88/43; A47B96/201

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A surface-forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, and wherein an intermediate support member aids for supporting said elements in said first and second planes, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf or the like.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A surface-forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, and wherein an intermediate support member aids for supporting said elements in said first and second planes, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf or the like.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
Element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the abutment surface constitutes the bottom of a slot formed as a groove coacting with the outer portion of the projection serving as a spacing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
Element as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the elements on a side surface have means for joining such elements with each other with a supporting structure behind them.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
Element as claimed in claim 3, wherein the means for joining the elements include generally T- and L-shaped undercut projections having flange ribs oriented in the vertical direction of the elements and extending on the back side thereof, the longitudinal extent of said projections being greater than the height of the elements, said ribs being adapted to coact with ribs of complementary shape arranged on other elements or on a supporting detail.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
Element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projection serving as a spacing member relative to the adjacent element is a loose detail which can be fitted in between the elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
Element as claimed in claim 5, wherein the projection in the form of a loose detail has such an extension in depth that it constitutes a spacing means between elements arranged in two rows with the back sides facing each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
Element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the undercut supporting groove is formed of a separately made detail which can be fitted between adjacent elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Element as claimed in claim 7, wherein te separate detail forming the supporting groove is made integral with a loose tongue which constitutes a spacing means between the elements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 260 words
A surface forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf, or the like; said element which suitably is formed by injection moldingand is in the form of a box with very low or inconsiderable walls, is provided with bored taps which are fixed at the rear of the front side wall and bridge the distance between the rear of the front side wall and the plane in which the remote edge of the low side walls of the box-like element is situated, said taps being designed to constitute supporting and spacing means when the element is fixed to another element or to a supporting structure by means for fastening extending through the top bores.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 260 words
A surface forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf, or the like; said element which suitably is formed by injection moldingand is in the form of a box with very low or inconsiderable walls, is provided with bored taps which are fixed at the rear of the front side wall and bridge the distance between the rear of the front side wall and the plane in which the remote edge of the low side walls of the box-like element is situated, said taps being designed to constitute supporting and spacing means when the element is fixed to another element or to a supporting structure by means for fastening extending through the top bores.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
Element as claimed in claim 9, wherein the taps are adapted to coact with coupling means provided with sleeves which are arranged in pairs for receiving the taps of adjacent elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 335 words
A surface forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf, or the like; said abutment constitutes the bottom of a slot formed as a groove coacting with the outer portion of said projection serving as said spacing means; said elements on a side surface have means for joining such elements with each other or with a supporting structure behind them, said means for joining includes generally T-shaped and L-shaped undercut projections having flange ribs oriented in the vertical direction of the elements and extending on the back side thereof, the longitudinal extend of said projections being greater than the height of the elements, said ribs being adapted to coact with ribs of complementary shape arranged on other elements or on a supporting detail; said T-shaped undercut projections, in a number adjusted to the length of the element, are arranged on each of the elements, the projection situated adjacent one end of the element being spaced from said end, a L-shaped undercut projection being arranged at the opposite end, the flange-less side of the web portion of the L-shaped projection being situated in the same plane as the element end.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 335 words
A surface forming element for furniture, interior fittings, and like details, said element having a total thickness which is small in relation to the surface extent and having edges which are parallel in pairs, wherein at least two such elements are adapted to be placed in a vertical first plane and at least two such elements are intended to be placed in a second plane which is spaced from said first plane and is parallel therewith, each said element has along one edge a projection serving as a spacing means relative to an adjacent element lying in the same plane and has along the opposite edge an abutment surface for a corresponding projection serving as a spacing means in another adjacent element, said two edges being for the rest so shaped that in two adjacent elements they form an undercut supporting slot adapted to coact with a per se known guide bar in a drawer, shelf, or the like; said abutment constitutes the bottom of a slot formed as a groove coacting with the outer portion of said projection serving as said spacing means; said elements on a side surface have means for joining such elements with each other or with a supporting structure behind them, said means for joining includes generally T-shaped and L-shaped undercut projections having flange ribs oriented in the vertical direction of the elements and extending on the back side thereof, the longitudinal extend of said projections being greater than the height of the elements, said ribs being adapted to coact with ribs of complementary shape arranged on other elements or on a supporting detail; said T-shaped undercut projections, in a number adjusted to the length of the element, are arranged on each of the elements, the projection situated adjacent one end of the element being spaced from said end, a L-shaped undercut projection being arranged at the opposite end, the flange-less side of the web portion of the L-shaped projection being situated in the same plane as the element end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1627084A Cited
US2323957A Cited
US3779177A Cited
US3729241A Cited
US3759600A Cited
US3870389A Cited
US3973371A Cited
US4077686A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-08 1983-10-08 1984-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-08 1987-10-08 1988-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-08 1991-10-08 1992-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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