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US4196853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple chamber drip irrigation hose

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-12-16
•
Granted: 1980-04-08
•
Expires: 1997-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A multiple chamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like comprising, in combination, a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a common wall. Said common wall has a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube. Said secondary tube has a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior. A flexible, filamentary line, ridge or groove is positioned within said secondary tube and forms a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole. Optionally, at least one tertiary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material is joined to said secondary tube at a second common wall, with said second holes through said second common wall. Said tertiary tube has a series of third holes leading from the interior of said tertiary tube to the exterior and a flexible, filamentary line, ridge or groove is positioned within said tertiary tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A. Delmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:11
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G25/00; A01G25/02; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/10; Y02A40/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like in controlled amounts, comprising: a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a common wall; said common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior; and a flexible, filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole, said line being of smaller diameter than said secondary tube for movement of said line radially in said secondary tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like in controlled amounts, comprising: a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a common wall; said common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior; and a flexible, filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole, said line being of smaller diameter than said secondary tube for movement of said line radially in said secondary tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The hose of claim 1 wherein the first holes are non-restrictive, being sufficiently large so as to provide substantially no pressure drop between said primary and secondary tubes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The hose of claim 1 wherein the second holes are non-restrictive, being sufficiently large so as to provide substantially no pressure drop between said secondary tube and the exterior.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 131 words
The hose of claim 1 wherein two secondary tubes are joined to the primary tube by a first and second common wall; said first and second common walls each having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of each of said secondary tubes; said secondary tubes each having a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior; and a flexible, filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within each of said secondary tubes and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole, each of said lines being of smaller diameter than the corresponding secondary tube for movement of the line radially in the tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The hose of claim 1 wherein the holes of the first and second series have the same spacing, and the holes of said second series are offset from the holes of said first series.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The hose of claim 5 wherein said barriers are formed by sealing a portion of said secondary tube to itself.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
The hose of claim 1 including: a plurality of barriers within said secondary tube forming a plurality of chambers with each chamber having a first hole and a second hole; and with said first hole of said chamber located adjacent one barrier and said second hole of said chamber located adjacent the next barrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 109 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like, comprising, in combination: a primary and a secondary tube of flexible water-impermeable material, and joined at a common wall; said common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior; and a flexible, monofilament line having a plurality of deformations, said line positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 109 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like, comprising, in combination: a primary and a secondary tube of flexible water-impermeable material, and joined at a common wall; said common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes leading from the interior of said secondary tube to the exterior; and a flexible, monofilament line having a plurality of deformations, said line positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 213 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like in controlled amounts, comprising: a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a first common wall; at least one tertiary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material attached to said secondary tube at a second common wall; said first common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes placing the interior of said secondary tube in communication with the interior of said tertiary tube; said tertiary tube having a series of third holes leading from the interior of said tertiary tube to the exterior; a first flexible filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole; and a second flexible filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said tertiary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a second hole to a third hole; each of said lines being of smaller diameter than its corresponding tube for movement of the line radially in the tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 213 words
A multichamber drip irrigation hose for distributing irrigation water and the like in controlled amounts, comprising: a primary and at least one secondary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material and joined at a first common wall; at least one tertiary tube of flexible, water-impermeable material attached to said secondary tube at a second common wall; said first common wall having a series of first holes placing the interior of said primary tube in communication with the interior of said secondary tube; said secondary tube having a series of second holes placing the interior of said secondary tube in communication with the interior of said tertiary tube; said tertiary tube having a series of third holes leading from the interior of said tertiary tube to the exterior; a first flexible filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said secondary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a first hole to a second hole; and a second flexible filamentary line having a plurality of deformations therealong and positioned within said tertiary tube and forming a restricted path for water flowing from a second hole to a third hole; each of said lines being of smaller diameter than its corresponding tube for movement of the line radially in the tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2798768A Cited
US3467142A Cited
US3672571A Cited
US3874598A Cited
US3870236A Cited
US3901448A Cited
US4009832A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-08 1983-10-08 1984-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-08 1987-10-08 1988-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-08 1991-10-08 1992-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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