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US4196424A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lock tag

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-01-19
•
Granted: 1980-04-01
•
Expires: 1998-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract For use with an electronic antishoplifting surveillance system, a reusable, low cost telltale tag intended to be attached to merchandise such as garments includes a passive electronic circuit or other stimulus and it can be locked on the merchandise so it can only be removed with a key held by authorized personnel. The passive electronic circuit serves to activate the surveillance system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Williamson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 03:57
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/22; G08B13/24; G08B13/2402; G08B13/2465; G08B13/2468; G08B13/2471; E; E05; E05B; E05B73/00; E05B73/0017; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise the improvement comprising: a housing containing therein a bore and a substantially uniform width slot in open communication with the bore; a bar in close fitting but movable internal relationship with the bore, said bar having a prong to pierce the merchandise and a resiliently depending dog of slightly greater length than the width of the slot in which it resides, said dog being urged toward a position so it will jam in the slot locking the tag when unauthorized opening of the tag is attempted; and a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectly resides when the tag is closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise the improvement comprising: a housing containing therein a bore and a substantially uniform width slot in open communication with the bore; a bar in close fitting but movable internal relationship with the bore, said bar having a prong to pierce the merchandise and a resiliently depending dog of slightly greater length than the width of the slot in which it resides, said dog being urged toward a position so it will jam in the slot locking the tag when unauthorized opening of the tag is attempted; and a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectly resides when the tag is closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 1 which further includes means to unlock the tag comprising: a keyhole in the housing; and a key to move the dog out of a position where it will jam in the slot, thus permitting authorized opening of the tag.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 2 which further comprises a key turning chamber in the housing in open communication with the keyhole and the slot, said chamber constructed so that at least a portion of the slot will be out of alignment with the keyhole.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 3 wherein the key turning chamber and key are provided with mating and complementary keying projections and grooves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 1 which further comprises a prong guard having an end to fit around the prong, said guard being resiliently deployed at an angle to protect merchandise from snagging on the prong when the tag is open.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 1 wherein the bar is U-shaped, having the dog on one leg and the prong on the other leg.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 96 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 6 which further comprises: a cross leg of the U-shaped bar embedded in a cap; a channel in the underside of the cap; and a prong guard resiliently depending from a hinge connecting said prong guard to the cap at a place remote from the prong, said prong guard being sized to fit within the channel, having a forked end to fit around the prong, deployed downwardly at an angle sufficient to shield the prong when the tag is open, and retracted within the channel when the tag is closed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise, the improvement comprising: a housing; a keyhole in the housing; a key turning chamber in the housing in open communication with the keyhole; a substantially uniform width slot in the housing in open communication with the key turning chamber, but with at least a portion thereof offset from alignment with the keyhole; a bore in the housing in open communication with the slot, said bore penetrating the wall of the housing; a bar having a prong to pierce the merchandise and traversing the bore in close fitting but movable relationship, said bar extending into the slot and having a resilient depending dog of slightly greater length than the width of the slot in which it resides, said dog being urged toward a position so it will jam in the slot, locking the tag when unauthorized opening of the tag is attempted, and a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectedly resides when the tag is closed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise, the improvement comprising: a housing; a keyhole in the housing; a key turning chamber in the housing in open communication with the keyhole; a substantially uniform width slot in the housing in open communication with the key turning chamber, but with at least a portion thereof offset from alignment with the keyhole; a bore in the housing in open communication with the slot, said bore penetrating the wall of the housing; a bar having a prong to pierce the merchandise and traversing the bore in close fitting but movable relationship, said bar extending into the slot and having a resilient depending dog of slightly greater length than the width of the slot in which it resides, said dog being urged toward a position so it will jam in the slot, locking the tag when unauthorized opening of the tag is attempted, and a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectedly resides when the tag is closed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 8 which further comprises a key to move the dog out of a position where it will jam in the slot, thus permitting authorized opening of the tag.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 9 wherein the key turning chamber is provided with keying projections and grooves and the key is provided with grooves corresponding to the projections of the key turning chamber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 8 which further comprises a prong guard having an end to fit around the prong, said guard being resiliently deployed at an angle to protect merchandise from being damaged by the prong when the tag is open.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 8 wherein the bar is U-shaped having the dog on one leg and the prong on the other leg.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 96 words
The improved telltale tag of claim 12 which further comprises: a cross leg of the U-shaped bar embedded in a cap; a channel in the underside of the cap; and a prong guard resiliently depending from a hinge connecting said prong guard to the cap at a place remote from the prong said prong guard being sized to fit within the channel, having a forked end to fit around the prong, deployed downwardly at an angle sufficient to shield the prong when the tag is open, and retracted within the channel when the tag is closed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 283 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise, the improvement comprising: a housing; a long flat keyhole in the housing; a key turning chamber in the housing in aligned open communication with the keyhole; a substantially uniform width slot in the housing in aligned open communication with the key turning chamber, but with a portion thereof offset from the alignment of the keyhole; a bore in the housing in aligned open communication with the slot, said bore penetrating the wall of the housing; a U-shaped bar having as one leg a prong to pierce the merchandise, as another a long leg traversing the bore in close fitting but movable relationship, said long leg extending down into the slot and having on its lower end a hinged upwardly depending dog of a slightly greater length than the width of the slot, said dog being resiliently depending from a hinge connecting said prong guard to the cap at a place remove from the prong, said prong guard being sized to fit within the channel, having a forked end to fit around the prong, deployed downwardly at an angle sufficient to shield the prong when the tag is open, and retracted within the channel when the tag is closed; a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectly resides when the tag is closed; and a key to lift the dog, permitting the tag to be opened, the prong to be withdrawn from the cavity and merchandise, the prong guard to be deployed, and the merchandise to be withdrawn from the tag.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 283 words
In a telltale tag including a stimulus to activate an electronic surveillance system, and having an improved means to selectively attach, close and lock the tag to merchandise, the improvement comprising: a housing; a long flat keyhole in the housing; a key turning chamber in the housing in aligned open communication with the keyhole; a substantially uniform width slot in the housing in aligned open communication with the key turning chamber, but with a portion thereof offset from the alignment of the keyhole; a bore in the housing in aligned open communication with the slot, said bore penetrating the wall of the housing; a U-shaped bar having as one leg a prong to pierce the merchandise, as another a long leg traversing the bore in close fitting but movable relationship, said long leg extending down into the slot and having on its lower end a hinged upwardly depending dog of a slightly greater length than the width of the slot, said dog being resiliently depending from a hinge connecting said prong guard to the cap at a place remove from the prong, said prong guard being sized to fit within the channel, having a forked end to fit around the prong, deployed downwardly at an angle sufficient to shield the prong when the tag is open, and retracted within the channel when the tag is closed; a cavity in the housing in which the prong at least partially protectly resides when the tag is closed; and a key to lift the dog, permitting the tag to be opened, the prong to be withdrawn from the cavity and merchandise, the prong guard to be deployed, and the merchandise to be withdrawn from the tag.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3914829A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-01 1983-10-01 1984-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-01 1987-10-01 1988-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-01 1991-10-01 1992-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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