US4196189A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dental and oral hygiene preparations
Assignee: Blendax GmbH
•
Filing: 1979-04-09
•
Granted: 1980-04-01
•
Expires: 1999-04-09
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a dental hygiene preparation in the form of a filled capsule or a filled sweet comprising an outer shell containing a hydrophilic dental and/or oral hygiene substance and an inner core of a lipophilic substance.
Inventors
- 👤 Helmut Raaf
- 👤 Helmar R. Wagner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/11; A61K9/00; A61K9/48; A61K9/4816; A61K9/4825
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
A filled capsule preparation for dental and oral hygiene comprising a water soluble gelatin based outer shell and an inner filling material, said shell containing a hydrophilic, odontologically active substance which is released as the shell is worn away in the mouth with said active substance being selected from the group consisting of a water soluble inorganic fluoride, an organic fluoride, a fluorosilicate, a zinc compound, a phosphoric acid, a complex-forming polycarboxylic acid, a water-soluble inorganic phosphate, a water-soluble phosphoric acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol, a water-soluble antimicrobial agent, and mixtures thereof, and said inner filling material comprising a hydrophobic substance selected from the group consisting of natural fats and waxes, synthetic fats and waxes, phospholipids, abietic acid or a salt thereof, cholesterol, lanosterol, a fatty alcohol, a long chain fatty acid, lipophilic salts or esters of long chain fatty acids, a long chain amine, a peptide, a lipoprotein, a lipoproteic acid, a silicone oil, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
A filled capsule preparation for dental and oral hygiene comprising a water soluble gelatin based outer shell and an inner filling material, said shell containing a hydrophilic, odontologically active substance which is released as the shell is worn away in the mouth with said active substance being selected from the group consisting of a water soluble inorganic fluoride, an organic fluoride, a fluorosilicate, a zinc compound, a phosphoric acid, a complex-forming polycarboxylic acid, a water-soluble inorganic phosphate, a water-soluble phosphoric acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol, a water-soluble antimicrobial agent, and mixtures thereof, and said inner filling material comprising a hydrophobic substance selected from the group consisting of natural fats and waxes, synthetic fats and waxes, phospholipids, abietic acid or a salt thereof, cholesterol, lanosterol, a fatty alcohol, a long chain fatty acid, lipophilic salts or esters of long chain fatty acids, a long chain amine, a peptide, a lipoprotein, a lipoproteic acid, a silicone oil, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the amount of fluorine compound calculated as fluorine is 0.05 to 1.0% by weight of the total composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the hydrophilic, odontologically active substance is a water-soluble anti-microbial agent selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble salt of chlorhexidine, a water-soluble salt of alexidine, a quaternary ammonium compound, a monomeric or polymeric diguanide and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The preparation according to claim 3 wherein the amount of anti-microbial agent is 0.01 to 2.5% by weight of the total composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the hydrophilic, odontologically active substance is a zinc compound selected from the group consisting of zinc chloride, zinc citrate and zinc phenol sulphonate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
73 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the inner filling material within the shell is a lipophilic substance selected from the group consisting of an edible fat, a monoglyceride, a di-glyceride, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, spermaceti, bees wax, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl stearate or isopropyl palmitate, lecithin, cephalin, squalene, perhydrosqualene, carnaubyl alcohol, ceryl alcohol miricyl alcohol, miristyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl ricinol, undecylic acid, caster oil, fatty acid, cetyl amine, stearylamine and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the inner filling material within the shell is sodium ricinoleate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The preparation according to claim 1 wherein the lipophilic substance comprises 1 to 75% by weight of the total composition.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1411681A
Cited
US2089845A
Cited
US2024146A
Cited
US2004957A
Cited
US2031233A
Cited
US2778045A
Cited
US3228845A
Cited
US3957964A
Cited
US3929988A
Cited
US4071614A
Cited
US4143126A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-04-01 | 1983-10-01 | 1984-04-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-04-01 | 1987-10-01 | 1988-04-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-04-01 | 1991-10-01 | 1992-04-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |