US4195157A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polycarbonate compositions having improved barrier properties
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1978-02-28
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Granted: 1980-03-25
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Expires: 1998-02-28
Abstract
Abstract High molecular weight aromatic polycarbonates, obtained from halogenated diphenols, having improved water vapor transmission and gas barrier properties as well as improved flame retardance.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor Mark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 13:31
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G64/00; C08G64/04; C08G64/06; C08G64/08; C08G64/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
A flame retardant, high molecular weight aromatic polycarbonate having an I.V. of 0.40-1.0 dl/g and improved water vapor transmission and gas barrier properties, said polycarbonate being represented by the general formula ##STR6## wherein Xm and Xn can each independently be a halogen, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and mixtures thereof provided that at least either Xm or Xn is a halogen; m and n are each 0.1-2.5 with the proviso that when either Xm or Xn is a halogen, then m plus n equal at least 0.1, but no more than about 2.5; and, W can be a member selected from the following group: (a) --(--CH 2 ) 4 wherein r is an integer of 0-10 with the proviso that when Xm and Xn are chlorine and m and n are each 1, r is 0 or 2-10; (b) ##STR7## wherein R is a member of the group consisting of C 1 -C 10 alkyl and C 6 -C 14 aryl; (c) ##STR8## wherein R and R' can each independently be the same as R in (b) above; (d) ##STR9## wherein p and q can each independently be 0-1; and (e) --0--.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
A flame retardant, high molecular weight aromatic polycarbonate having an I.V. of 0.40-1.0 dl/g and improved water vapor transmission and gas barrier properties, said polycarbonate being represented by the general formula ##STR6## wherein Xm and Xn can each independently be a halogen, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and mixtures thereof provided that at least either Xm or Xn is a halogen; m and n are each 0.1-2.5 with the proviso that when either Xm or Xn is a halogen, then m plus n equal at least 0.1, but no more than about 2.5; and, W can be a member selected from the following group: (a) --(--CH 2 ) 4 wherein r is an integer of 0-10 with the proviso that when Xm and Xn are chlorine and m and n are each 1, r is 0 or 2-10; (b) ##STR7## wherein R is a member of the group consisting of C 1 -C 10 alkyl and C 6 -C 14 aryl; (c) ##STR8## wherein R and R' can each independently be the same as R in (b) above; (d) ##STR9## wherein p and q can each independently be 0-1; and (e) --0--.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xm and Xn are each chlorine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xm and Xn are each bromine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xm is chlorine and Xn is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xm is bromine and Xn is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xn is chlorine and Xm is bromine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein Xn is a mixture of chlorine and bromine and Xm is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein m plus n equal 1.5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
9 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein W is (b).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
9 words
The polycarbonate of claim 1 wherein W is (c).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE2520316A1
Cited
US4075119A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-09-24 | 1984-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-09-24 | 1988-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-09-24 | 1992-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |