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US4195153A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-crystallizing epoxy resin accelerator

Assignee: Huntsman Corp
•
Filing: 1978-10-19
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Granted: 1980-03-25
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Expires: 1998-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract A novel epoxy resin curing accelerator comprises a mixture of N-aminoethylpiperazine (AEP) and triethanolamine (TEA). The resins comprise a vicinal polyepoxide, a curing agent, and an amount of AEP/TEA mixture effective for accelerating the cure of the polyepoxide. The accelerator combination is synergistic for accelerating the curing of an epoxy resin cured with an amine at ambient or elevated temperatures. The epoxy resin products are useful in protective coatings, adhesives, seamless and terrazzo flooring, castings, laminates, and in grouting, potting, encapsulating, caulking and sealing compositions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold G. Waddill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:42
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/68; C08G59/686; C08L; C08L63/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 35 words
As a composition of matter, an accelerator combination that is synergistic for accelerating the curing of a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol cured with an amine, said accelerator combination comprising N-aminoethylpiperazine and an alkanolamine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 35 words
As a composition of matter, an accelerator combination that is synergistic for accelerating the curing of a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol cured with an amine, said accelerator combination comprising N-aminoethylpiperazine and an alkanolamine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An accelerator combination of claim 1 wherein said alkanolamine is selected from the group consisting of mono-, di-, or triethanolamine, hydroxy ethoxyethylamine, N-aminoethylethanolamine, N,N-bis(hydroxypropyl), N-hydroxyethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
An accelerator combination of claim 1 wherein the alkanolamine is triethanolamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An accelerator combination of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of N-aminoethylpiperazine to triethanolamine is about 90:10 to 10:90.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
In a process for curing a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol with an amine curing agent by combining a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol with an amine curing agent, the improvement which comprises: accelerating said curing by addition of an accelerator combination of N-aminoethylpiperazine and an alkanolamine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
In a process for curing a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol with an amine curing agent by combining a polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric phenol with an amine curing agent, the improvement which comprises: accelerating said curing by addition of an accelerator combination of N-aminoethylpiperazine and an alkanolamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the accelerator combination of N-aminoethylpiperazine and alkanolamine is added in an amount of between about 1 to 100 parts by combined weight per 100 parts by weight of said amine curing agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein said amine curing agent is a polyoxypropylenediamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 5 wherein the alkanolamine is a mono-, di-, or triethanolamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 7 wherein said polyoxyalkylenediamine has an average molecular weight of about 230 to about 400.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the accelerator combination is N-aminoethylpiperazine and triethanolamine and is added in an amount of between about 1 to 100 parts by combined weight per 100 parts by weight of said polypropylenediamine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said alkanolamine is triethanolamine, said polyoxyalkylenepolyamine is a polyoxypropylenediamine having an average molecular weight of about 400 and the ratio of N-aminoethylpiperazine to triethanolamine added is between 90:10 to 10:90 by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3740373A Cited
US3875072A Cited
US3943104A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-25 1983-09-24 1984-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-25 1987-09-24 1988-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-25 1991-09-24 1992-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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