US4194829A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for producing duplex copies
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1978-09-15
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Granted: 1980-03-25
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Expires: 1998-09-15
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for producing duplex copies including an image transfer member movable at a first velocity and having first and second unfixed transferable images; and image transfer apparatus for transferring the first and second images to the first and second sides respectively of a copy sheet. A copy sheet turnover member is also provided adjacent to the image transfer member. The turnover member is movable in a first direction to separate a copy sheet to the first side of which the first image has been transferred. The turnover member is then movable in a second opposite direction to turnover the copy sheet while the first image is unfixed and to register the second side of the copy sheet with the second image on the image transfer member at the image transfer apparatus. A motor is provided for moving the copy sheet turnover member at a velocity equal to the first velocity both in the first direction during separation of the copy sheet from the image transfer member and in the second direction during registration of the copy sheet with the transfer member and at a velocity greater than the first velocity in either the first or second directions after the copy sheet is separated from but before it is brought back into registration with the transfer member.
Inventors
- 👤 William A. Cavagnaro
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:07
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/23; G03G15/231; G03G15/232; G03G15/234
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
234 words
In apparatus for producing duplex copies, and including an image transfer member movable at a first velocity and having first and second unfixed transferable images and image transfer means for transferring the transferable images from the image transfer member to first and second sides respectively of a copy sheet, the improvement comprising: copy sheet turnover means located adjacent to the image transfer member for turning over the copy sheet, said turnover means being movable in a first direction to separate from said transfer member a copy sheet to which said first transferable image has been transferred to a first side thereof and in a second direction after separation of the copy sheet from the image transfer member to turn over said copy sheet while said first image is unfixed and to register the second side of the copy sheet with the second transferable image on said image transfer member at the image transfer means; and means for moving said turnover means at a velocity equal to said first velocity both in said first direction during separation of said copy sheet from said transfer member and in said second direction during registration of said copy sheet with said transfer member and at a velocity greater than said first velocity in either said first or second directions after said copy sheet is separated from but before it is brought back into registration with said transfer member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
234 words
In apparatus for producing duplex copies, and including an image transfer member movable at a first velocity and having first and second unfixed transferable images and image transfer means for transferring the transferable images from the image transfer member to first and second sides respectively of a copy sheet, the improvement comprising: copy sheet turnover means located adjacent to the image transfer member for turning over the copy sheet, said turnover means being movable in a first direction to separate from said transfer member a copy sheet to which said first transferable image has been transferred to a first side thereof and in a second direction after separation of the copy sheet from the image transfer member to turn over said copy sheet while said first image is unfixed and to register the second side of the copy sheet with the second transferable image on said image transfer member at the image transfer means; and means for moving said turnover means at a velocity equal to said first velocity both in said first direction during separation of said copy sheet from said transfer member and in said second direction during registration of said copy sheet with said transfer member and at a velocity greater than said first velocity in either said first or second directions after said copy sheet is separated from but before it is brought back into registration with said transfer member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including registering means operable in synchronism with said image transfer member for registering said second side of said copy sheet with said second image on said image transfer member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said copy sheet turnover means includes a vacuum belt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said copy sheet turnover means includes a vacuum drum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said turnover means is moved by said moving means at said velocity greater than said first velocity in said second direction before being moved at said velocity equal to said first velocity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
212 words
In apparatus for producing duplex copies, and including a photoconductive member movable at a first velocity and having first and second unfixed toner images and image transfer means for transferring the toner images from the photoconductive member to first and second sides respectively of a copy sheet, the improvement comprising: copy sheet turnover means located adjacent to the photoconductive member for turning over the copy sheet, said turnover means being movable in a first direction at a velocity equal to the first velocity of said photoconductive member to separate from said photoconductive member a copy sheet to which said first toner image has been transferred to a first side thereof and in a second direction after separation of the copy sheet from the photoconductive member at a velocity equal to the velocity of said photoconductive member to turn over said copy sheet while said first image is unfixed and to register the second side of the copy sheet with the second toner image on said photoconductive member at the image transfer means and at a velocity greater than the first velocity of said photoconductive member in either said first or said second directions after said copy sheet is separated from but before it is brought back into registration with said transfer member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
212 words
In apparatus for producing duplex copies, and including a photoconductive member movable at a first velocity and having first and second unfixed toner images and image transfer means for transferring the toner images from the photoconductive member to first and second sides respectively of a copy sheet, the improvement comprising: copy sheet turnover means located adjacent to the photoconductive member for turning over the copy sheet, said turnover means being movable in a first direction at a velocity equal to the first velocity of said photoconductive member to separate from said photoconductive member a copy sheet to which said first toner image has been transferred to a first side thereof and in a second direction after separation of the copy sheet from the photoconductive member at a velocity equal to the velocity of said photoconductive member to turn over said copy sheet while said first image is unfixed and to register the second side of the copy sheet with the second toner image on said photoconductive member at the image transfer means and at a velocity greater than the first velocity of said photoconductive member in either said first or said second directions after said copy sheet is separated from but before it is brought back into registration with said transfer member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 6 including registering means operable in synchronism with said photoconductive member for registering said second side of said copy sheet with said second image on said photoconductive member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said copy sheet turnover means includes a vacuum belt.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said copy sheet turnover means includes a vacuum drum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said turnover means is moved at said velocity greater than said first velocity in said second direction before being moved at said velocity equal to said first velocity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus of claim 6 including copy sheet supply means for supplying a copy sheet into registration with said first toner image on said photoconductive member at said image transfer means and fixing means for fixing said first and second toner images to said copy sheet.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-09-24 | 1984-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-09-24 | 1988-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-09-24 | 1992-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |