US4194310A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Athletic shoe for artificial turf with molded cleats on the sides thereof
Assignee: Nike Inc
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Filing: 1978-10-30
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Granted: 1980-03-25
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Expires: 1998-10-30
Abstract
Abstract Athletic shoes with molded cleats of resilient material for use on artificial turf or other hard surfaces are disclosed including first cleats provided on the bottom of the shoe sole positioned beneath the foot of the wearer and second cleats provided on both sides of the shoe. The second cleats are molded integral with a cover strip of resilient material bonded to the outer surface of the shoe upper at its lower edge so as to extend around the toe portion, along the opposite sides and around the heel portion of the shoe upper. Such second cleats provide added traction and enable more rapid changes in running direction, such as when playing football, baseball or soccer, especially under wet conditions. The cover strip may be a separate strip from the outer sole or may be a border portion formed integral with such outer sole layer of less thickness than such outer sole layer. The second cleats are preferably of smaller size and may be of different shape from the first cleats.
Inventors
- 👤 William J. Bowerman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 10:27
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B5/00; A43B5/06; A43B13/00; A43B13/14; A43B13/22; A43B13/223
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
An athletic shoe comprising: a shoe upper, a shoe sole attached to said shoe upper; said shoe sole including an outer sole layer of resilient material having a plurality of first cleats molded integral with said outer sole layer, said first cleats being spaced laterally and longitudinally along said sole, and positioned beneath the foot of the wearer; and a cover strip of resilient material of less thickness than said outer sole layer adhered to the shoe upper, said cover strip extending partially over the outer surface of said shoe upper around the toe portion and along the opposite sides of the shoe upper and having a plurality of second cleats molded integral with said cover strip on the opposite sides of said shoe upper.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
An athletic shoe comprising: a shoe upper, a shoe sole attached to said shoe upper; said shoe sole including an outer sole layer of resilient material having a plurality of first cleats molded integral with said outer sole layer, said first cleats being spaced laterally and longitudinally along said sole, and positioned beneath the foot of the wearer; and a cover strip of resilient material of less thickness than said outer sole layer adhered to the shoe upper, said cover strip extending partially over the outer surface of said shoe upper around the toe portion and along the opposite sides of the shoe upper and having a plurality of second cleats molded integral with said cover strip on the opposite sides of said shoe upper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 1 in which the cover strip extends completely around the bottom of the shoe upper including the arch portion and the heel portion of said upper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 2 in which the cover strip is of a narrow width providing a row of said second cleats and extends over the junction between the shoe upper and an intermediate sole layer of less hardness than the outer sole layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 1 in which at least some of the second cleats are of shorter projection height than said first cleats.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 1 in which the cover strip is formed integral with the outer sole layer but is of less thickness than said outer sole layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 1 in which the cover strip is a separate member from the outer sole layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 1 in which said first and second cleats have their outer ends in the form of straight sided polygons.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
119 words
An athletic shoe for artificial turf, comprising: a shoe upper, a shoe sole attached to said shoe upper; said shoe sole including an outer sole of resilient material having a plurality of first cleats molded integral with said outer sole, said first cleats being spaced apart laterally and longitudinally along said sole and positioned beneath the foot of the wearer; and a cover strip of resilient material adhered to the outside of the shoe upper and extending around the toe portion, the heel portion and along the opposite sides including the arch portion of said upper, said cover strip having a plurality of second cleats molded integral with said cover strip on the opposite sides of the shoe upper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
119 words
An athletic shoe for artificial turf, comprising: a shoe upper, a shoe sole attached to said shoe upper; said shoe sole including an outer sole of resilient material having a plurality of first cleats molded integral with said outer sole, said first cleats being spaced apart laterally and longitudinally along said sole and positioned beneath the foot of the wearer; and a cover strip of resilient material adhered to the outside of the shoe upper and extending around the toe portion, the heel portion and along the opposite sides including the arch portion of said upper, said cover strip having a plurality of second cleats molded integral with said cover strip on the opposite sides of the shoe upper.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A shoe in accordance with claim 8 in which the second cleats are of less projection height than said first cleats.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A shoe in accordance with claim 8 in which the second cleats are of less ground engaging surface area than said first cleats.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
A football shoe in accordance with claim 8 in which the cover strip is of less thickness than the outer sole.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
A football shoe in accordance with claim 11 in which the cover strip is formed integral with said outer sole but is of less thickness than said outer sole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A football shoe in accordance with claim 12 in which the second cleats are positioned on the toe portion and the heel portion but not on the arch portion of the cover strip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
A football shoe in accordance with claim 11 in which the cover strip is a separate member from the outer sole and is positioned to extend over the junction between the shoe upper and the shoe sole.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
An athletic shoe in accordance with claim 8 in which the first and second cleats have their outer ends in the form of straight sided polygons.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2063227A
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US2179942A
Cited
US2405498A
Cited
US2878592A
Cited
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-09-24 | 1984-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-09-24 | 1988-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-09-24 | 1992-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |