US4192590A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Indicating system for cameras
Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-09-12
•
Granted: 1980-03-11
•
Expires: 1998-09-12
Abstract
Abstract An indicating system for use in a photographic camera of the type having a focal plane shutter and permitting flash firing only when the shutter speed is longer than a given value to ensure the full uncovering of the film surface upon flash firing. The indicating system normally indicates an exposure time to be effected in accordance with the object brightness. When the indicated prospective exposure time is longer than the given value, an indication member of the system provides a different indication than the normal exposure time indication. The indicating system includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) of the same number corresponding to that of the exposure times to be indicated, with the LEDs being selectively energized continuously to indicate a respective exposure time. When the object brightness is so low that one of the LEDs corresponding to an exposure time longer than the given value is energized, the LED to be lit is intermittently energized to flash upon charge completion of the main capacitor of an electronic flash device.
Inventors
- 👤 Mashio Kitaura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 08:38
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/18; G03B17/20; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B7/00; G03B7/16; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective effective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to provide a first indication of an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to provide a second indication different than said first indication in response to said output signal when said main capacitor is charged to said given level and the prospective exposure time is longer than said given value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective effective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to provide a first indication of an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to provide a second indication different than said first indication in response to said output signal when said main capacitor is charged to said given level and the prospective exposure time is longer than said given value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
67 words
The indication system according to claim 1 wherein said indicating means comprises a first set of indication elements for indication of exposure times longer than said given value, and a second set of indication elements for indication of exposure times equal to or shorter than said given value, and said second control circuit is connected with said first set of indication elements to provide said different indication.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The indication system according to claim 1 wherein said second control circuit includes an oscillation circuit disposed between said main capacitor and said indicating means to intermittently operate said indicating means with said main capacitor charged to said given level.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
96 words
The indication system according to claim 1 further comprising an oscillation circuit connected with said main capacitor to be actuated upon the charging thereof to said given level, and wherein said indicating means comprises a plurality of light emitting elements selectively actuated for indication of the exposure time; and said second control circuit includes a transistor having the output thereof connected with some of said light emitting elements adapted for indication of exposure times longer than said given value, said transistor having a control electrode connected to the oscillation circuit to be intermittently conductive and nonconductive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The indication system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the indication is made within a viewfinder field of the camera.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
153 words
The indication system according to claim 1 further comprising an oscillation circuit connected with said main capacitor to be actuated upon the charging thereof to said given level, and wherein said indicating means comprises a first set of indication elements for indication of exposure times longer than said given value and a second set of indication elements for indication of exposure times equal to or shorter than said given level, both first and second sets of indication elements being connected with said first control circuit to be selectively energized depending on said output signal, said second control circuit includes a transistor having the output thereof connected commonly with said first set of indication elements, said transistor having a control electrode connected to the oscillation circuit to be intermittently conductive and non-conductive, thereby intermittently interrupting the energization of the indication element of said first set that is being energized by said first control circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
199 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to indicate an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to indicate that said main capacitor is charged to said given level, together with the indication of the exposure time by said first control circuit, when the prospective exposure time is longer than said given value, said indicating means being coupled with said second circuit to indicate only the exposure time dependent on said output signal when the prospective exposure time is equal to or shorter than said given value, even when the main capacitor is charged to said given level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
199 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to indicate an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to indicate that said main capacitor is charged to said given level, together with the indication of the exposure time by said first control circuit, when the prospective exposure time is longer than said given value, said indicating means being coupled with said second circuit to indicate only the exposure time dependent on said output signal when the prospective exposure time is equal to or shorter than said given value, even when the main capacitor is charged to said given level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The indication system according claim 7 wherein said second control circuit includes an oscillation circuit for intermittently energizing said indication means, which is indicating the exposure time, to indicate the charging of said main capacitor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
155 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective effective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to indicate an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to indicate the charging condition of said main capacitor, said second control circuit being coupled with said indicating means to be inoperative when the prospective exposure time is equal to or shorter than said given value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
155 words
A photographic condition indicating system for a camera with an electronic flash device including an electronic flash tube, a main capacitor for energizing the flash tube and a circuit for charging the main capacitor at least to a given level, and which permits flash firing when the prospective effective exposure time is longer than a given value, said indicating system comprising: a light measuring circuit for generating an output signal as a function of the brightness of an object to be photographed; an indicating means; a first control circuit responsive to said output signal for controlling said indicating means to indicate an exposure time dependent on said output signal; and a second control circuit for controlling said indicating means to indicate the charging condition of said main capacitor, said second control circuit being coupled with said indicating means to be inoperative when the prospective exposure time is equal to or shorter than said given value.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-09-10 | 1984-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-11 | 1987-09-10 | 1988-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-11 | 1991-09-10 | 1992-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |