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US4192498A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sheet separating and feeding apparatus

Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
•
Filing: 1978-10-02
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Granted: 1980-03-11
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Expires: 1998-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A two-stage sheet separating apparatus has a pair of corner separators and a top feed roller for initially separating a top sheet from a stack of sheets. A pair of retarding blades, one for each corner separator, are disposed downstream from the separators for finally separating the top sheet from any lower sheets which may have been carried along by inter-sheet frictional forces. The lower corners of the stack of sheets are supported by wedges in order to increase the beam strength of the sheets and thereby reduce the incidences where more than one sheet at a time is fed from the stack.

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Toto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:08
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H3/00; B65H3/46; B65H3/54; B65H1/00; B65H1/04; B65H3/02; B65H3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A two-stage sheet separating and feeding apparatus for separating and feeding the top sheet from a stack of sheets, comprising: means for frictionally feeding the top sheet of a stack of sheets along a predetermined path; a first separator stage including a pair of corner separators, each of said corner separators being operatively associated with one of the two corners of the leading edge of said stack of sheets for separating the top sheet from the stack of sheets; and a second separator stage downstream of said first separator stage for separating the top sheet from any lower sheets which may have been carried along with the top sheet past the first separator stage, said second separator stage including a pair of retarding blades, each of said retarding blades being operatively associated with one of the corner separators and having a transverse groove for receiving the leading edge of a plurality of sheets wherein all but the top sheet is retarded in its forward movement along the predetermined path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A two-stage sheet separating and feeding apparatus for separating and feeding the top sheet from a stack of sheets, comprising: means for frictionally feeding the top sheet of a stack of sheets along a predetermined path; a first separator stage including a pair of corner separators, each of said corner separators being operatively associated with one of the two corners of the leading edge of said stack of sheets for separating the top sheet from the stack of sheets; and a second separator stage downstream of said first separator stage for separating the top sheet from any lower sheets which may have been carried along with the top sheet past the first separator stage, said second separator stage including a pair of retarding blades, each of said retarding blades being operatively associated with one of the corner separators and having a transverse groove for receiving the leading edge of a plurality of sheets wherein all but the top sheet is retarded in its forward movement along the predetermined path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the groove is formed by two surfaces, one of said surfaces being inclined upwardly at an angle of about 45 degrees and the other of said surfaces being inclined downwardly at an angle of about 45 degrees.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the groove includes rounded corners.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1, additionally comprising means for increasing the beam strength of each sheet in said stack of sheets, whereby the normal tendency of the sheets to deform under the influence of the corner separators and feeding means is resisted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the feeding means comprises at least one feed roller.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein each of the corner separators is a finger-like member overlapping its associated corner of the leading edge of said stack of sheets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said beam strength increasing means comprises means for elevating a portion of the leading edge of said stack of sheets.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said elevating means comprises a wedge disposed underneath each corner portion of the leading edge of said track of sheets.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE943591C Cited
US3476381A Cited
US3684276A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-11 1983-09-10 1984-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-11 1987-09-10 1988-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-11 1991-09-10 1992-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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