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US4192154A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Constant velocity universal joint

Assignee: Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-10-20
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Granted: 1980-03-11
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Expires: 1997-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract A constant velocity universal joint of the three-roller type, capable of exactly transmitting power at constant velocity, comprises two drive members, one of which includes three yoke pins with respective roller means. Each roller means comprises an inner movable member adapted to rotate about the axis of the associated yoke pin and move axially of the pin, and an outer movable member disposed outside of the inner movable member and tiltable with respect to the rotational axis of the inner movable member. The other drive member includes guide grooves for guiding the outer movable members of the roller means along the rotational axis of the drive member itself.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yozo Nakamura
  • 👤 Morio Ohshina

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:48
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D3/00; F16D3/16; F16D3/20; F16D3/202; F16D3/205; F16D3/2055; F16D2003/2026; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S464/00; Y10S464/904; Y10S464/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A three-roller type constant velocity universal joint, comprising a first drive member connected to a first shaft, a second drive member connected to a second shaft, three radial yoke pins secured to said first drive member offset with respect to each other at equal angles, three inner movable members secured to said yoke pins and axial guide grooves in said second drive member, characterized in that said inner movable members are annular rollers, axially movable on said yoke pins, that three outer movable members are disposed on said inner movable members to rotate and tilt with outer peripheries of the outer movable members guided in the guide grooves in parallel with the rotational axis of said second drive member, and that an outside peripheral surface of said annular roller and an inside peripheral surface of said outer movable member mate and are both of segmental spherical contours and accommodate the tilting of the rotational axis of said inner movable member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A three-roller type constant velocity universal joint, comprising a first drive member connected to a first shaft, a second drive member connected to a second shaft, three radial yoke pins secured to said first drive member offset with respect to each other at equal angles, three inner movable members secured to said yoke pins and axial guide grooves in said second drive member, characterized in that said inner movable members are annular rollers, axially movable on said yoke pins, that three outer movable members are disposed on said inner movable members to rotate and tilt with outer peripheries of the outer movable members guided in the guide grooves in parallel with the rotational axis of said second drive member, and that an outside peripheral surface of said annular roller and an inside peripheral surface of said outer movable member mate and are both of segmental spherical contours and accommodate the tilting of the rotational axis of said inner movable member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A universal joint according to claim 1, characterized in that said outer movable member has an outside peripheral surface adapted for rolling motion in said guide grooves.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A universal joint according to claim 2, characterized in that said outer movable member has a cylindrical outside surface that is guided by the guide groove with flat surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A universal joint according to claim 2, characterized in that said outer movable member has a segmental spherical surface that is guided by the guide groove with flat surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A universal joint according to claim 2, characterized in that said outer movable member has a segmental spherical surface that is guided by the guide groove with segmental spherical surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 166 words
A constant velocity universal joint comprising: (a) a first rotatable shaft; (b) a first drive member connected to said first shaft; (c) three yoke pins extending radially from said first shaft and spaced at equal angles with respect to each other; (d) three inner movable members, each inner movable member being a roller with an outer segmental spherical contour and supported on a respective yoke pin for both axial travel therealong and rotational movement thereabout; (e) a second shaft rotatable about an axis; (f) a second drive member connected to said second shaft, said second drive member being provided with three axial guide grooves extending parallel to said axis; and (g) three outer movable members, each constrained to movement along a respective one of said grooves parallel to said axis and being provided with an inner segmental spherical contour in mating contact with the outer segmental spherical contour of said rollers for enabling relative rotational and tilting sliding movement between said inner and outer movable members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 166 words
A constant velocity universal joint comprising: (a) a first rotatable shaft; (b) a first drive member connected to said first shaft; (c) three yoke pins extending radially from said first shaft and spaced at equal angles with respect to each other; (d) three inner movable members, each inner movable member being a roller with an outer segmental spherical contour and supported on a respective yoke pin for both axial travel therealong and rotational movement thereabout; (e) a second shaft rotatable about an axis; (f) a second drive member connected to said second shaft, said second drive member being provided with three axial guide grooves extending parallel to said axis; and (g) three outer movable members, each constrained to movement along a respective one of said grooves parallel to said axis and being provided with an inner segmental spherical contour in mating contact with the outer segmental spherical contour of said rollers for enabling relative rotational and tilting sliding movement between said inner and outer movable members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A constant velocity universal joint according to claim 6, wherein each said outer movable member has an outside peripheral surface adapted for genuine sliding engagement with the associated guide groove of said second drive member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
A universal joint according to claim 6, wherein said outer movable members comprise rollers for performing genuine rolling movement relative to side walls of said guide grooves, said rolling movement; and said sliding movement being achievable separately of one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A universal joint according to claim 8, wherein the outer segmental spherical contour of said inner movable members are asymmetric.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A universal joint according to claim 8, wherein the rollers of said outer movable members have a cylindrical outer peripheral contour, and said sidewalls are planar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3076322A Cited
US3522714A Cited
US3818721A Cited
US3877251A Cited
US3930378A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-03-11 1983-09-10 1984-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-03-11 1987-09-10 1988-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-03-11 1991-09-10 1992-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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