US4192086A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Deodorizing insole
Assignee: Bayer Consumer Care Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1978-09-29
•
Granted: 1980-03-11
•
Expires: 1998-09-29
Abstract
Abstract A laminar insole for footwear has a top, porous, non-woven, non-absorbent layer or mat of plastics material fibers, an intermediate moisture absorbing paper or other non-woven layer impregnated with deodorizing material, such as activated charcoal, coated on the paper fibers, and a bottom open-cell plastics foam cushion layer cured in-situ on the intermediate paper layer. The top and intermediate layers are stitch bonded together by pushing fibers from the top layer into and through the intermediate layer which also form anchors for the bottom layer. No added adhesives are needed to unite the layers. A myriad of holes are punched through all of the layers exposing the deodorizing chemical in the paper layer to air that is pumped through the insole as the foam layer is compressed and expanded upon application and release of foot load on the insole as in walking. The non-absorbent fibers of the top layer present a smooth and slippery top surface even under excessive moisture conditions while the bottom surface of the foam layer grips the shoe liner. The strength of the paper layer may be increased by coating the foam layer receiving face with a sizing material which is perforated during the stitch bonding operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen Sichak
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 04:19
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B17/00; A43B17/10; A43B17/102; A43B1/00; A43B1/0045; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/647
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
106 words
An insole which comprises a porous top layer of non-woven non-absorbing plastics material fibers, an intermediate layer of moisture absorbing non-woven material impregnated with an odor absorbing chemical, and a bottom open-cell resilient plastics material foam layer, said top layer having fibers thereof penetrating the paper stitch bonding together the top and intermediate layers and having ends surrounded by and integrally bonded in the foam layer, and said insole having a myriad of holes therethrough exposing the chemical of the intermediate layer to air flow through the insole as the foam layer is flattened and expanded by application and release of foot load on the insole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
106 words
An insole which comprises a porous top layer of non-woven non-absorbing plastics material fibers, an intermediate layer of moisture absorbing non-woven material impregnated with an odor absorbing chemical, and a bottom open-cell resilient plastics material foam layer, said top layer having fibers thereof penetrating the paper stitch bonding together the top and intermediate layers and having ends surrounded by and integrally bonded in the foam layer, and said insole having a myriad of holes therethrough exposing the chemical of the intermediate layer to air flow through the insole as the foam layer is flattened and expanded by application and release of foot load on the insole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
109 words
A multi-layer integrally laminated insole for footwear which comprises a soft porous mat of non-moisture absorbing fibers having a smooth slippery top surface, an intermediate paper sheet of moisture absorbing fibers, a particulate odor absorbing chemical on the fibers of said paper sheet, an open-cell resilient foam plastics material underlying said paper sheet and having a bottom surface with a high coefficient of friction for gripping the liner of a shoe in which the insole is inserted, and non-absorbing fibers of said porous mat stitch bonded between the moisture absorbing fibers of the paper sheet extending into the foam plastics material layer and integrally bonded with the plastics material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
109 words
A multi-layer integrally laminated insole for footwear which comprises a soft porous mat of non-moisture absorbing fibers having a smooth slippery top surface, an intermediate paper sheet of moisture absorbing fibers, a particulate odor absorbing chemical on the fibers of said paper sheet, an open-cell resilient foam plastics material underlying said paper sheet and having a bottom surface with a high coefficient of friction for gripping the liner of a shoe in which the insole is inserted, and non-absorbing fibers of said porous mat stitch bonded between the moisture absorbing fibers of the paper sheet extending into the foam plastics material layer and integrally bonded with the plastics material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
86 words
A multi-layer laminated insole for footwear which comprises a loosely matted top layer of plastics material fibers impervious to moisture, an intermediate moisture absorbing fiber layer impregnated with an odor absorbing chemical, a bottom layer of resilient open-cell plastics foam cured in situ on the intermediate layer, and fibers displaced from said top layer extending through said intermediate layer into said bottom layer and cured therein in bonded relation with the plastics foam to integrate all of the layers without impeding air flow through the insole.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
86 words
A multi-layer laminated insole for footwear which comprises a loosely matted top layer of plastics material fibers impervious to moisture, an intermediate moisture absorbing fiber layer impregnated with an odor absorbing chemical, a bottom layer of resilient open-cell plastics foam cured in situ on the intermediate layer, and fibers displaced from said top layer extending through said intermediate layer into said bottom layer and cured therein in bonded relation with the plastics foam to integrate all of the layers without impeding air flow through the insole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The insole of claim 1 wherein said intermediate layer is paper with the top layer fibers penetrating the paper extending beyond the paper forming a pile and the bottom foam layer is formed around the pile with extended ends of said fibers bonded to the plastics material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The insole of claim 1 wherein said top layer has fibers displaced through the layer to form a mat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The insole of claim 1 wherein the non-woven layer is paper, the paper is composed of cellulose fibers coated with the odor absorbing chemical.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The insole of claim 1 wherein the bottom layer is formed in-situ on the intermediate layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The insole of claim 1 wherein the holes remain open when the foam layer is flattened.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The insole of claim 6 wherein the chemical is particulate activated charcoal in the amount of 30 to 60% by weight of the paper.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The insole of claim 2 wherein the mat is composed of synthetic plastics material fibers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The insole of claim 2 including holes punched through all of the layers exposing the chemical.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The insole of claim 3 including a coating on the bottom layer receiving face of the intermediate layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The insole of claim 12 wherein the intermediate layer is a paper sheet, the coating strengthens the paper sheet, and perforations extend through the coating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
The insole of claim 13 wherein the perforations have therein fibers from the top layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB220865A
Cited
US1926283A
Cited
US2061911A
Cited
US2451939A
Cited
GB728075A
Cited
GB794938A
Cited
US3022813A
Cited
GB1088593A
Cited
CH376636A
Cited
GB1253028A
Cited
US3852897A
Cited
US3842519A
Cited
FR2310100A1
Cited
US4099342A
Cited
US4062131A
Cited
US4055699A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-11 | 1983-09-10 | 1984-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-11 | 1987-09-10 | 1988-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-11 | 1991-09-10 | 1992-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |