US4190914A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sleep unit
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-29
•
Granted: 1980-03-04
•
Expires: 1998-03-29
Abstract
Abstract The sleep unit includes a base upon which is mounted a single set of springs. These springs are overlaid with cushion material. The springs are leaf-type springs having a curved configuration. The spring action is such that the resistance to deflection increases with increased load. Thus, the sleep unit has an initial softness followed by increased firmness depending upon the weight of the user. Means are provided to permit pre-compression of the springs to vary the initial firmness of the sleep unit.
Inventors
- 👤 Souleymane Diallo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 10:22
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C23/00; A47C23/04; A47C23/043; A47C23/0438; A47C23/002; A47C23/0435
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
56 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart springs secured on said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled straight portion extending from said curved portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
56 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart springs secured on said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled straight portion extending from said curved portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that said lower portion is substantially straight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 1, further characterized in the provision of a substantially horizontal portion being in contact with said cushioning material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 1, further characterized in the provision of a flexible sheet of relatively high strength material forming part of said cushioning material and directly overlying said springs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 4, further characterized in that said flexible sheet is wire mesh.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that said support structure includes means for pre-compressing said springs to result in a desired initial firmness of the sleep unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
60 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 6, further characterized in the provision of a panel beneath said springs, said springs being secured to said panel, connecting means between said cushioning material and said support structure, said means for pre-compressing the springs being mounted on the support structure beneath said pandl and including structure for raising and lowering said panel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that said springs are arranged in rows, the springs of alternate rows having the curved portion of the springs facing in the direction of the extent of the rows and in the opposite direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
211 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart springs secured on said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled substantially straight portion extending from said curved portion, wherein said support structure includes means for pre-compressing said springs to result in a desired initial firmness of the sleep unit comprising a panel beneath said springs, said springs being secured to said panel, connecting means between said cushioning material and said support structure, said means for pre-compressing the springs being mounted on the support structure beneath said panel and including structure for raising and lowering said panel, comprising at least one screw element having a pair of oppositely handed threaded portions thereon, a pair of nuts having oppositely handed internally threaded openings received on said threaded portions, a pair of arms, each arm being pivotally connected at one end to the underside of said panel and at the other end to one of said nuts whereby rotation of said screw will cause the nuts to move in opposite directions thereby changing the angular orientation of said arms to raise and lower said panel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
211 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart springs secured on said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled substantially straight portion extending from said curved portion, wherein said support structure includes means for pre-compressing said springs to result in a desired initial firmness of the sleep unit comprising a panel beneath said springs, said springs being secured to said panel, connecting means between said cushioning material and said support structure, said means for pre-compressing the springs being mounted on the support structure beneath said panel and including structure for raising and lowering said panel, comprising at least one screw element having a pair of oppositely handed threaded portions thereon, a pair of nuts having oppositely handed internally threaded openings received on said threaded portions, a pair of arms, each arm being pivotally connected at one end to the underside of said panel and at the other end to one of said nuts whereby rotation of said screw will cause the nuts to move in opposite directions thereby changing the angular orientation of said arms to raise and lower said panel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A sleep unit as defined in claim 9, further characterized in the provision of a reversible electric motor connected to said screw element for driving of said screw element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
58 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart free standing springs secured to said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled straight portion extending from said curved portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
58 words
A sleep unit comprising a support structure, a plurality of spaced apart free standing springs secured to said support structure, cushioning material overlying said springs, said springs comprising leaf-springs having a lower portion secured to the support structure, an upwardly curved portion extending from said lower portion, and an upwardly angled straight portion extending from said curved portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-03-04 | 1983-09-03 | 1984-03-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-03-04 | 1987-09-03 | 1988-03-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-03-04 | 1991-09-03 | 1992-03-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |