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US4190329A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display cell of the reflection type

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1978-02-22
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Granted: 1980-02-26
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Expires: 1998-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid crystal display cell of the reflection type comprises a substrate on which reflection electrodes are formed, a transparent substrate on which transparent electrodes are formed and a liquid crystal composition filled between said two substrates. Activating voltage signals are applied between said two electrodes, thereby to drive the liquid crystal display cell to display desired symbols. A reflection film is formed on at least one of said two substrates in such a manner that the reflection film is electrically isolated from said reflection electrodes and the reflection film covers a position where the symbols are never displayed, or the reflection electrodes are not formed. The visibility of the information displayed on the liquid crystal cell can be enhanced because the reflection electrodes and the reflection film, in combination, cover the display panel uniformly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isamu Washizuka
  • 👤 Satoshi Teramura
  • 👤 Shinji Tsugei
  • 👤 Kazuyoshi Hirayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 03:39
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133553

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
A liquid crystal display cell of the reflection type comprising: a. a rear substrate; b. segment shaped reflection electrodes and lead wires thereof formed on the rear substrate; c. a transparent front substrate through which the display cell is viewed; d. a reflection film formed in direct surface engagement on the transparent substrate, the reflection film covering the area of said lead wires on said rear substrate, but being removed at the positions corresponding to the segment shaped reflection electrodes formed on the rear substrate; e. a transparent electrode formed uniformly over said transparent substrate and said reflection film directly engaging said transparent substrate only over that portion thereof from which said reflection film is removed; f. a spacer for providing a predetermined distance between said two substrates; and g. a liquid crystal composition filled between said two substrates; whereby said reflection film is viewed without intervention of said transparent electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
A liquid crystal display cell of the reflection type comprising: a. a rear substrate; b. segment shaped reflection electrodes and lead wires thereof formed on the rear substrate; c. a transparent front substrate through which the display cell is viewed; d. a reflection film formed in direct surface engagement on the transparent substrate, the reflection film covering the area of said lead wires on said rear substrate, but being removed at the positions corresponding to the segment shaped reflection electrodes formed on the rear substrate; e. a transparent electrode formed uniformly over said transparent substrate and said reflection film directly engaging said transparent substrate only over that portion thereof from which said reflection film is removed; f. a spacer for providing a predetermined distance between said two substrates; and g. a liquid crystal composition filled between said two substrates; whereby said reflection film is viewed without intervention of said transparent electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The liquid crystal display cell of claim 1, wherein the segment shaped reflection electrodes are made of aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The liquid crystal display cell of claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate is made of glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The liquid crystal display cell of claim 1, wherein the reflection film is made of aluminum and shaped through the use of etching techniques.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The liquid crystal display cell of claim 1, wherein the transparent electrode is made of indium oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2349592A1 Cited
US3814501A Cited
US4012119A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-25 1983-08-27 1984-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-25 1987-08-27 1988-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-25 1991-08-27 1992-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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