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US4189424A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Friction material for brakes of bicycles or the like

Assignee: Shimano Inc
•
Filing: 1978-04-17
•
Granted: 1980-02-19
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Expires: 1998-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A friction material used for brakes of bicycles or the like, which is constituted mainly of synthetic rubber base materials blended with one or more of titanium oxide, tin oxide, and cobalt oxide, in a ratio of 50 to 75 wt. % with respect to the total weight of the friction material, thereby eliminating the deterioration of braking effect in rainy weather.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masatoshi Takamatsu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:58
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D69/00; F16D69/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A friction material for brakes used for bicycles and the like, which comprises a base member of synthetic rubber based on silicone or butadiene blended with one or more of titanium oxide, tin oxide and cobalt oxide, the latter being present in a ratio of 50 to 75 Wt. % with respect to the total weight of the friction material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A friction material for brakes used for bicycles and the like, which comprises a base member of synthetic rubber based on silicone or butadiene blended with one or more of titanium oxide, tin oxide and cobalt oxide, the latter being present in a ratio of 50 to 75 Wt. % with respect to the total weight of the friction material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The friction material according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic rubber is nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The friction material according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic rubber is styrene butadiene rubber (SBR).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The friction material according to claim 1, wherein said base material includes carbon, vulcanizing accelerator, age resister, plasticizer and binder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The friction material according to claim 1, wherein said material has an International Rubber Hardness degree of 85 or more.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The friction material according to claim 1, wherein said titanium oxide, thin oxide and cobalt oxide, are silane-coupling-processed so as to be blended with the base material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
The friction material according to claim 6, wherein silane for said silane coupling process is blended with one or more of titanium oxide, tin oxide and cobalt oxide, in a ratio of 0.6 to 3 wt. % or more with respect to the total weight of said oxides.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
A friction material for a brake used for bicycles or the like, said friction material comprising a rubbery butadiene fibre base material including carbon, vulcanizing accelerator, age resister, plasticizer and binder, said base material being blended with one or more of silane-coupling-processed titanium oxide, tin oxide and cobalt oxide, said oxides being present in a ratio of 50 to 75 wt. % with respect to the total weight of said friction material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
A friction material for a brake used for bicycles or the like, said friction material comprising a rubbery butadiene fibre base material including carbon, vulcanizing accelerator, age resister, plasticizer and binder, said base material being blended with one or more of silane-coupling-processed titanium oxide, tin oxide and cobalt oxide, said oxides being present in a ratio of 50 to 75 wt. % with respect to the total weight of said friction material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3290165A Cited
US3663497A Cited
US3891595A Cited
US3959194A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-18 1983-08-20 1984-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-18 1987-08-20 1988-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-18 1991-08-20 1992-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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