US4187799A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Temperature indicator
Assignee: Propper Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1978-04-21
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Granted: 1980-02-12
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Expires: 1998-04-21
Abstract
Abstract A temperature indicator adapted to be attached to an object to be monitored consists of a housing containing a temperature responsive material and an embedded indicating object. Upon reaching the appropriate temperature, the temperature responsive material flows, allowing both the indicating object and a portion of the temperature responsive material to descend into the lower portion of the housing. Upon cooling the temperature responsive material resolidifies in the lower portion of the housing, thus providing a permanent record that the desired temperature has been reached.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrew A. Zwarun
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 12:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K1/00; G01K1/14; G01K11/00; G01K11/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
A temperature indicator for providing a permanent indication that a given predetermined temperature has been reached, comprising a transparent tube of substantially uniform cross-section, one end of said tube having an opaque coating thereon, a ball of dense material having a diameter occupying a substantial portion of the cross-section of said tube positioned within said tube, a temperature responsive wax positioned within said tube at the opaque end thereof, said wax being in contact with said opaque end and in contact with said ball so as to retain said ball at said opaque end when ambient temperature is below a predetermined level, said wax being adapted to melt at a predetermined temperature releasing said ball, a dye in said wax imparting a distinctive color to said wax, and means for securing said tube to an object in operative position with said opaque end up so that, upon attainment of said predetermined temperature, said ball moves promptly and positively into the transparent portion of said tube, the passage of said ball in said transparent portion depositing portions of said dyed wax on the interior of said tube to provide an indication that said temperature has been attained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
196 words
A temperature indicator for providing a permanent indication that a given predetermined temperature has been reached, comprising a transparent tube of substantially uniform cross-section, one end of said tube having an opaque coating thereon, a ball of dense material having a diameter occupying a substantial portion of the cross-section of said tube positioned within said tube, a temperature responsive wax positioned within said tube at the opaque end thereof, said wax being in contact with said opaque end and in contact with said ball so as to retain said ball at said opaque end when ambient temperature is below a predetermined level, said wax being adapted to melt at a predetermined temperature releasing said ball, a dye in said wax imparting a distinctive color to said wax, and means for securing said tube to an object in operative position with said opaque end up so that, upon attainment of said predetermined temperature, said ball moves promptly and positively into the transparent portion of said tube, the passage of said ball in said transparent portion depositing portions of said dyed wax on the interior of said tube to provide an indication that said temperature has been attained.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1191572A
Cited
US1779066A
Cited
US3192771A
Cited
US3518961A
Cited
US3618558A
Cited
US4114443A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-02-11 | 1983-08-13 | 1984-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-02-11 | 1987-08-13 | 1988-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-02-11 | 1991-08-13 | 1992-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |