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US4187108A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat developable material and process

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1978-06-05
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Granted: 1980-02-05
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Expires: 1998-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract In a heat developable photographic material and process for providing a dye enhanced silver image, an element comprising a support having thereon in reactive association: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder and (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that is bleached in the non-image areas of the described element upon development of a latent image in the layer (A) by uniformly heating, can provide an improved image. After imagewise exposure of the described heat developable material, a dye enhanced silver image can be provided by heating the element containing the described combination of layers and materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roland G. Willis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C7/00; G03C7/02; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/42; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable, photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising at least one azoaniline dye selected from the group consisting of ##STR50## and combinations thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable, photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising at least one azoaniline dye selected from the group consisting of ##STR50## and combinations thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 181 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said activator precursor is an activator-stabilizer precursor represented by the formula: Q.sub.m A.sub.w ' wherein Q is a protonated basic nitrogen containing moiety selected from the group consisting of ##STR51## wherein Y' is alkylene containing 2 or 3 carbons; X' is SR 7 or NHR 8 , wherein R 7 is aminoalkyl containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, phenyl, or aminoalkyl containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms; p is 1 or 2; when p is 1, Z' is ##STR52## when p is 2, Z is a divalent linking group selected from ##STR53## and --SO 2 --; y is 1 to 6; R 6 is alkylene containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or phenylene, R 5 and R 4 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl; or taken together represent alkylene containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms; and m is 1 to 4 and w is 1 or 2; and wherein A' is an alpha-sulfonylacetate or a 2-carboxycarboxamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said developing agent consists essentially of a 3-pyrazolidone developing agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said developing agent comprises a combination of a hydroquinone developing agent with an ascorbic acid developing agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said activator precursor is also an image stabilizer precursor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said activator precursor consists essentially of a 2-carboxycarboxamide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A heat developable, photographic element as in claim 1 wherein said activator is a compound selected from the group consisting of bis(2-amino-2-thiazoline) methylene(sulfonylacetate), N-(2-thiazolino)-N'-(imidazolino) propanediamine ethylenebis(sulfonylacetate), 1,3-bis[2S-(N,N'-ethyleneisothiourea)ethyl]urea ethylenebis(sulfonylacetate), and 1,3-bis(2-amino-2-thiazolinyl)propane.N,N'-ethylenebis(phthalamic acid), and combinations thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 93 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) a 3-pyrazolidone silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of an activator precursor consisting essentially of 1,3-bis(2-amino-2-thiazolinyl)propane.N,N'-ethylenebis(phthalamic acid), and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 93 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) a 3-pyrazolidone silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of an activator precursor consisting essentially of 1,3-bis(2-amino-2-thiazolinyl)propane.N,N'-ethylenebis(phthalamic acid), and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 215 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising per dm 2 of support (i) 10 -4 to 10 -5 moles of photosensitive silver halide, (ii) 10 -4 to 10 -6 moles of at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) 5×10 -4 to 2×10 -5 moles of an activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising 10 -5 to 10 -6 moles of at least one azoaniline dye represented by the formula: ##STR54## wherein X is a benzene, thiophene, pyrrole, thiazole or furan ring having at least one electron withdrawing functional group that is a nitro, halo, trifluoromethyl, acetyl, cyano or methylsulfonyl group, selected to provide a sum of Hammett substituent constants that is greater than +0.7; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxy containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, acyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and amido containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Y and Z are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms and cycloalkyl containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 215 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising per dm 2 of support (i) 10 -4 to 10 -5 moles of photosensitive silver halide, (ii) 10 -4 to 10 -6 moles of at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) 5×10 -4 to 2×10 -5 moles of an activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising 10 -5 to 10 -6 moles of at least one azoaniline dye represented by the formula: ##STR54## wherein X is a benzene, thiophene, pyrrole, thiazole or furan ring having at least one electron withdrawing functional group that is a nitro, halo, trifluoromethyl, acetyl, cyano or methylsulfonyl group, selected to provide a sum of Hammett substituent constants that is greater than +0.7; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxy containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, acyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and amido containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Y and Z are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms and cycloalkyl containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 70 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) 4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, (iii) an activating concentration of an activator precursor consisting essentially of 1,3-bis(2-amino-2-thiazolinyl)propane.N,N'-ethylene bis(phthalamic acid), (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye represented by the formula: ##STR55##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 70 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) 4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, (iii) an activating concentration of an activator precursor consisting essentially of 1,3-bis(2-amino-2-thiazolinyl)propane.N,N'-ethylene bis(phthalamic acid), (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye represented by the formula: ##STR55##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 212 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element, wherein said azoaniline dye is represented by the formula: ##STR56## wherein X is a benzene, thiophene, pyrrole, thiazole or furan ring having at least one electron withdrawing functional group that is a nitro, halo, trifluoromethyl, acetyl, cyano or methylsulfonyl group, selected to provide a sum of Hammett substituent constants that is greater than +0.7; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxy containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, acyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and amido containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Y and Z are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms and cycloalkyl containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 212 words
A heat developable, photographic element for providing a dye enhanced, silver image comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element, wherein said azoaniline dye is represented by the formula: ##STR56## wherein X is a benzene, thiophene, pyrrole, thiazole or furan ring having at least one electron withdrawing functional group that is a nitro, halo, trifluoromethyl, acetyl, cyano or methylsulfonyl group, selected to provide a sum of Hammett substituent constants that is greater than +0.7; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkoxy containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, acyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and amido containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Y and Z are individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms and cycloalkyl containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process of providing a dye enhanced, silver image in an exposed heat developable, photographic element comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element; comprising heating said element to a temperature within the range of about 115° C. to about 180° C. until an image is developed.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process of providing a dye enhanced, silver image in an exposed heat developable, photographic element comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a polymeric binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising an azoaniline dye that upon development of a latent image in said layer (A) by uniformly heating is bleached in the non-image areas of said element; comprising heating said element to a temperature within the range of about 115° C. to about 180° C. until an image is developed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process of providing a dye enhanced silver image in an exposed heat developable, photographic element as in claim 13 wherein said element is heated to a temperature with the range of about 115° C. to about 180° C. for 5 to 60 seconds.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process of providing a dye enhanced, silver image in an exposed heat developable, photographic element comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable, photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising at least one azoaniline dye selected from the group consisting of ##STR57## and combination thereof; comprising heating said element to a temperature within the range of about 115° C. to about 180° C. until an image is developed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process of providing a dye enhanced, silver image in an exposed heat developable, photographic element comprising a support having thereon: (A) at least one heat developable, photographic layer comprising (i) photosensitive silver halide, (ii) at least one active silver halide developing agent, (iii) an activating concentration of a development activator precursor, and (iv) a gelatino binder, and, contiguous to this layer (A), (B) at least one layer comprising at least one azoaniline dye selected from the group consisting of ##STR57## and combination thereof; comprising heating said element to a temperature within the range of about 115° C. to about 180° C. until an image is developed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-04 1983-08-06 1984-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-04 1987-08-06 1988-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-04 1991-08-06 1992-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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