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US4186596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Torque measuring arrangement

Assignee: Daimler Benz AG
•
Filing: 1978-02-22
•
Granted: 1980-02-05
•
Expires: 1998-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract A torque measuring arrangement with a rotating torque measuring member adapted to be installed into the force flow of a force transmission, which includes a deformation area to which are bonded strain gauge strips adapted to be stressed by the torque to be measured and with a rotary transmitter for the rotating line connections of the strain gauge strips with fixed line connections; the torque measuring member extends disk-shaped essentially perpendicularly to the axis of rotation while a large number of apertures of predetermined mutually identical, preferably circular contour are arranged in the torque measuring member along predetermined radial positions and uniformly distributed over the circumference; the apertures leave therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs whereby the axially measured wall thickness of the torque measuring member is considerably greater at least within the area of the apertures or webs than the width of the webs measured in the circumferential direction at the narrowest location thereof; the strain gauge strips are glued onto the measuring webs eccentrically from a radial point of view.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Bohringer
  • 👤 Peter Reichle
  • 👤 Paul Schwerdt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L3/00; G01L3/02; G01L3/04; G01L3/10; G01L3/108; B; B60; B60G; B60G2204/00; B60G2204/10; B60G2204/11; B60G2204/115

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is essentially disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of a circular contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-life webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that the strain gauge strip means are secured to selected webs so as to form measuring webs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is essentially disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of a circular contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-life webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that the strain gauge strip means are secured to selected webs so as to form measuring webs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the strain gauge means are secured to the measuring webs eccentrically from a radial point of view.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are secured at radial positions of the measuring webs at a location of highest bending stress in the measuring webs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of said plurality of aperture means arranged in the torque-measuring means is a number divisible by eight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are secured to at least eight of said measuring webs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are secured on both sides of a respective measuring web.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that bolt holes for fastening of the torque-measuring means in the force flow are arranged radially outwardly and radially inwardly of a ring of the webs of the torque-measuring means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 81 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that a second disk-shaped member is permanently connected with the torque-measuring means at a slight distance therefrom, further bolt holes are provided for fastening the second disk-shaped member to a device on which the torque is being measured, and in that the bolt holes for fastening of the torque-measuring means and the further bolt holes for fastening the second disk-shaped member are disposed at identical radial distances from the axis of rotation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 88 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 6, with an even number of measuring webs equipped with strain gauge strip means, each of said measuring webs are uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means and are provided with one adhesively secured strain gauge strip means on both sides thereof, said strain gauge strip means being all constructed and being all arranged in substantially the same manner at respective measuring webs, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are electrically interconnected into a full bridge circuit means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 99 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 9, characterized in that all strain gauge strip means adapted to be elongated on the basis of an assumed torque to be effective in a predetermined direction are uniformly distributed into two oppositely disposed bridge branches forming tension bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means while all strain gauge strip means adapted to compressed under the assumed torque are uniformly distributed over the two remaining mutually opposite bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means disposed between the tension bridge branches and forming compression bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 128 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 10, characterized in that a distribution of the elongated strain gauge strip means into the one or the other of the two tension bridge branches and of the compressed strain gauge strip means into the one or the other of the two compression bridge branches takes place in such a manner that a corresponding strain gauge strip means of two diametrally mutually opposite measuring webs are always arranged in the same bridge branch while a distribution of the strain gauge strip means into the two tension bridge branches and into the two compression bridge branches takes place in such a manner that the strain gauge strip means of each bridge branch are arranged uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are mounted at radial positions of the measuring webs at a location of highest bending stress in the measuring webs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said plurality of aperture means arranged in the torque-measuring means is a number divisible by eight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are secured to at least eight of said measuring webs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are secured on both sides of a respective measuring web.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 15; characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are mounted at radial positions of the measuring webs at a location of highest bending stress in the measuring webs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that bolt holes for fastening of the torque-measuring means in the force flow are arranged radially outwardly and radially inwardly of a ring of webs of the torque-measuring means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 89 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 1, with an even number of measuring webs equipped with strain guage strip means, each of said measuring webs are uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means and are provided with one adhesively secured strain gauge strip means on both sides thereof, said strain gauge strip means being all identically constructed and being all arranged in substantially the same manner at respective measuring webs, characterized in that the strain gauge strip means are electrically interconnected into a full bridge circuit means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 174 words
A torque-measuring arrangement, with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to the axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of a circular contour are machined in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that strain gauge strip means are secured to the measuring webs eccentrically radially outwardly with respect to the narrowest width of the webs.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 174 words
A torque-measuring arrangement, with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to the axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of a circular contour are machined in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that strain gauge strip means are secured to the measuring webs eccentrically radially outwardly with respect to the narrowest width of the webs.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 182 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation secution which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and be provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of circular contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that strain gauge strip means are secured to the measuring webs eccentrically radially outwardly with respect to the narrowest width of the webs on both sides of a respective measuring web.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 182 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation secution which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and be provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of circular contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, and in that strain gauge strip means are secured to the measuring webs eccentrically radially outwardly with respect to the narrowest width of the webs on both sides of a respective measuring web.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 274 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is essentially disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to the axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of predetermined contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed about a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, the strain gauge strip means are secured to selected webs so as to form measuring webs, first bolt holes are provided for fastening of the torque-measuring means in the force flow, the first bolt holes are arranged radially outwardly and radially inwardly of a ring of the webs of the torque measuring means, a second disk-shaped member is permanently connected with the torque-measuring means at a slight distance therefrom, second bolts holes are provided for fastening the second disk-shaped member to a device on which the torque is being measured, and in that the first bolt holes for fastening of the torque-measuring means and the second bolt holes for fastening the second disk-shaped member are disposed at identical radial distances from the axis of rotation.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 274 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is essentially disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to the axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of predetermined contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed about a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial direction, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, the strain gauge strip means are secured to selected webs so as to form measuring webs, first bolt holes are provided for fastening of the torque-measuring means in the force flow, the first bolt holes are arranged radially outwardly and radially inwardly of a ring of the webs of the torque measuring means, a second disk-shaped member is permanently connected with the torque-measuring means at a slight distance therefrom, second bolts holes are provided for fastening the second disk-shaped member to a device on which the torque is being measured, and in that the first bolt holes for fastening of the torque-measuring means and the second bolt holes for fastening the second disk-shaped member are disposed at identical radial distances from the axis of rotation.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 337 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of predetermined contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial directed, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, strain gauge strip means are secured on selected webs so as to form measuring webs, an even number of measuring webs are equipped with the strain gauge strip means, each of said measuring webs are uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means and are provided with one adhesively secured strain gauge strip means on both sides thereof, said strain gauge strip means being all constructed identical and being all arranged in substantially the same manner at the respective measuring webs, the strain gauge strip means are electrically interconnected into a full bridge circuit means, and in that all strain gauge strip means adapted to be elongated on the basis of an assumed torque to be effective in a predetermined direction are uniformly distributed into two oppositely disposed bridge branches forming tension bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means while all strain gauge strip means adapted to be compressed under the assumed torque are uniformly distributed over the two remaining mutually opposite bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means disposed between the tension bridge branches and forming compression bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 337 words
A torque-measuring arrangement with a rotating torque-measuring means adapted to be installed into a force flow of a force transmission, said torque-measuring means having a deformation section which is adapted to be loaded by the torque to be measured and provided with strain gauge strip means adhesively secured thereto, characterized in that the torque-measuring means is disk-shaped and extends substantially perpendicularly to an axis of rotation, a plurality of aperture means of predetermined contour are arranged in the torque-measuring means at predetermined radial positions substantially uniformly distributed over a circumference thereof, said aperture means leaving therebetween essentially radially extending spoke-like webs of predetermined position, shape and surface quality, a wall thickness of the torque-measuring means, as measured in an axial directed, is considerably larger at least within an area of the webs than a width of the webs measured in a circumferential direction along a narrowest place thereof, strain gauge strip means are secured on selected webs so as to form measuring webs, an even number of measuring webs are equipped with the strain gauge strip means, each of said measuring webs are uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means and are provided with one adhesively secured strain gauge strip means on both sides thereof, said strain gauge strip means being all constructed identical and being all arranged in substantially the same manner at the respective measuring webs, the strain gauge strip means are electrically interconnected into a full bridge circuit means, and in that all strain gauge strip means adapted to be elongated on the basis of an assumed torque to be effective in a predetermined direction are uniformly distributed into two oppositely disposed bridge branches forming tension bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means while all strain gauge strip means adapted to be compressed under the assumed torque are uniformly distributed over the two remaining mutually opposite bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means disposed between the tension bridge branches and forming compression bridge branches of the full bridge circuit means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 128 words
A measuring arrangement according to claim 22, characterized in that a distribution of the elongated strain gauge strip means into the one or the other of the two tension bridge branches and of the compressed strain gauge strip means into the one or the other of the two compression bridge branches takes place in such a manner that a corresponding strain gauge strip means of two diametrally mutually opposite measuring webs are always arranged in the same bridge branch while a distribution of the strain gauge strip means into the two tension bridge branches and into the two compression bridge branches takes place in such a manner that the strain gauge strip means of each bridge branch are arranged uniformly distributed over the circumference of the torque-measuring means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2173039A Cited
US2403952A Cited
GB939175A Cited
GB1284251A Cited
US3728896A Cited
US3867838A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-04 1983-08-06 1984-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-04 1987-08-06 1988-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-04 1991-08-06 1992-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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