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US4186556A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compressor bleed biased acceleration schedule

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1975-05-29
•
Granted: 1980-02-05
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Expires: 1995-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract Turbine engine power extraction and acceleration capabilities are enhanced by the sensing of the amount of air that is bled off from a compressor, and biasing the acceleration schedule in relation thereto. In this way the engine shaft power extraction and/or rotor acceleration capability can be maximized by enriching the acceleration fuel schedule when compressor bleed air is extracted. The selected degree of enrichment may be applied so as to consume the entire stall margin gain, whereby the engine is made to follow the same acceleration trajectory on a compressor map notwithstanding the degree of compressor bleed, or the degree of enrichment may be applied so as to obtain the desired performance level while retaining a portion of the gained stall margin.

Inventors

  • 👤 William C. Lowry
  • 👤 William L. Phipps

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:52
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C9/00; F02C9/26; F02C9/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
An improved fuel control system for a turbine engine of the type having a compressor from which a portion of the air can be bled off and a fuel control system responsive to engine operating parameters wherein the improvement comprises: a. means for sensing the amount of air that is bled off from the compressor; and b. means for biasing the fuel control system as a function thereof to increase the acceleration fuel schedule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
An improved fuel control system for a turbine engine of the type having a compressor from which a portion of the air can be bled off and a fuel control system responsive to engine operating parameters wherein the improvement comprises: a. means for sensing the amount of air that is bled off from the compressor; and b. means for biasing the fuel control system as a function thereof to increase the acceleration fuel schedule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The improved turbine engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein the sensing means includes a means for sensing the compressor discharge pressure at the bleed extraction stage and means for sensing the pressure in the compressor bleed pipe.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of regulating fuel flow in a gas turbine engine of the type having a fuel control system responsive to certain engine operating parameters comprising the steps of: a. bleeding off a portion of the compressor air; b. sensing the amount of air that is bled off; and c. enriching the acceleration fuel schedule as a function of the amount of air bled off.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of regulating fuel flow in a gas turbine engine of the type having a fuel control system responsive to certain engine operating parameters comprising the steps of: a. bleeding off a portion of the compressor air; b. sensing the amount of air that is bled off; and c. enriching the acceleration fuel schedule as a function of the amount of air bled off.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method of regulating fuel flow as set forth in claim 3 wherein the sensing of bleed air includes the steps of sensing the compressor bleed stage discharge static pressure and sensing the static pressure in the compressor bleed pipe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A fuel flow regulating system for a gas turbine engine of the type adapted to have air selectively bled off from its compressor flow comprising: (a) means for sensing the amount of air that is so bled off; and (b) means for biasing the fuel flow schedule as a function thereof so as to enrich the flow of fuel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A fuel flow regulating system for a gas turbine engine of the type adapted to have air selectively bled off from its compressor flow comprising: (a) means for sensing the amount of air that is so bled off; and (b) means for biasing the fuel flow schedule as a function thereof so as to enrich the flow of fuel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 111 words
A control for regulating the rate of fuel flow to the burners of a gas turbine having a compressor discharge section and having a valved bleed passage communicating with said compressor discharge section to deliver a variable amount of air from said compressor discharge section for auxiliary use, said control comprising a fuel regulating element displaceable to different positions to control the rate of fuel flow to said burners, and means for detecting the ratio between the pressure CDP in said compressor discharge section and the pressure CBP in said bleed passage and for causing said fuel regulating element to be displaced as a predetermined function of changes in said ratio.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 111 words
A control for regulating the rate of fuel flow to the burners of a gas turbine having a compressor discharge section and having a valved bleed passage communicating with said compressor discharge section to deliver a variable amount of air from said compressor discharge section for auxiliary use, said control comprising a fuel regulating element displaceable to different positions to control the rate of fuel flow to said burners, and means for detecting the ratio between the pressure CDP in said compressor discharge section and the pressure CBP in said bleed passage and for causing said fuel regulating element to be displaced as a predetermined function of changes in said ratio.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-02-04 1983-08-06 1984-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-02-04 1987-08-06 1988-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-02-04 1991-08-06 1992-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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