← Back to Patent Explorer
US4186431A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Linear light source

Assignee: National Computer Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1978-04-28
•
Granted: 1980-01-29
•
Expires: 1998-04-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A cylindrical, elongated incandescent lamp is positioned within a tubular light reflecting member including a line light diffuser strip window. The light reflecting member responds to the electrical excitation of the incandescent lamp by emitting a light pattern through the line light diffuser strip window.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph C. Engel
  • 👤 George Hines

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 13:41
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/54; G03B27/542; F; F21; F21V; F21V7/00; F21V7/22; F21V7/28; F21V3/00; F21V3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A light source apparatus, comprising, an elongated, tubular cylindrical light reflecting means having a light diffuser strip window extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, an elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp positioned within said tubular cylindrical reflecting means, said incandescent lamp including a wire filament means extending between electrodes disposed at either end of said elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp, and electrical excitation means connected to the electrodes of said lamp, said elongated, tubular light reflecting means responding to the electrical excitation of said lamp by reflecting both the actual and virtual images of said wire filament through said light diffuser strip window, said light diffuser strip window projecting a pattern of uniform light intensity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A light source apparatus, comprising, an elongated, tubular cylindrical light reflecting means having a light diffuser strip window extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, an elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp positioned within said tubular cylindrical reflecting means, said incandescent lamp including a wire filament means extending between electrodes disposed at either end of said elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp, and electrical excitation means connected to the electrodes of said lamp, said elongated, tubular light reflecting means responding to the electrical excitation of said lamp by reflecting both the actual and virtual images of said wire filament through said light diffuser strip window, said light diffuser strip window projecting a pattern of uniform light intensity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A light source apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means consists of an elongated cylindrical tubular glass member having a light reflective coating disposed on a surface thereof except for that portion of the surface corresponding to said light diffuser strip window.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light source apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means is of a material exhibiting light reflection in the near infrared.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A light source apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein said material is gold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A light source apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said light reflective coating is a material exhibiting light reflection in the near infrared.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 193 words
In an optical reading apparatus, the combination of, a line light source means for generating a line light pattern to illuminate a line portion of a document, and an optical reading means aligned to read information from the illuminated line portion of the document, said line light source means including an elongated tubular light reflecting means having an elongated line light diffuser strip window extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, said light reflecting means being of a material exhibiting light reflecting characteristics in the near infrared, an elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp positioned within said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, said elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp including a wire filament extending between electrodes at either end of said incandescent lamp, and electrical excitation means connected to the electrodes of said incandescent lamp, said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means responding to electrical excitation of said lamp by reflecting both the actual and virtual images of said wire filament through said line light diffuser strip window, said line light diffuser strip window transmitting a pattern of uniform light intensity to illuminate said line portion of said document.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 193 words
In an optical reading apparatus, the combination of, a line light source means for generating a line light pattern to illuminate a line portion of a document, and an optical reading means aligned to read information from the illuminated line portion of the document, said line light source means including an elongated tubular light reflecting means having an elongated line light diffuser strip window extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, said light reflecting means being of a material exhibiting light reflecting characteristics in the near infrared, an elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp positioned within said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means, said elongated cylindrical incandescent lamp including a wire filament extending between electrodes at either end of said incandescent lamp, and electrical excitation means connected to the electrodes of said incandescent lamp, said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means responding to electrical excitation of said lamp by reflecting both the actual and virtual images of said wire filament through said line light diffuser strip window, said line light diffuser strip window transmitting a pattern of uniform light intensity to illuminate said line portion of said document.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
In an optical reading apparatus as claimed in claim 6 further including a lens consisting of an elongated cylindrical rod positioned between said line light source means and said document to focus said light pattern onto said line portion of said document.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 52 words
A linear light source apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means consists of an elongated cylindrical tubular glass member having a light reflective coating disposed on the external surface thereof except for that portion of the surface corresponding to said line light diffuser strip window.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
A linear light source apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein said elongated tubular cylindrical light reflecting means consists of an elongated tubular cylindrical glass member having a light reflective coating disposed on the internal surface except for that portion of the surface corresponding to said line light diffuser strip window.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3115309A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-28 1983-07-30 1984-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-28 1987-07-30 1988-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-28 1991-07-30 1992-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag