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US4186239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Monofilament weed cutters

Assignee: Berkley and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1978-02-07
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1998-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract An improved filament for use in the cutting of weeds and vegetation, wherein the filament is attached at one end to a hub for imparting rotary motion to the filament. The centrifugal force extends the filament radially outwardly from the hub, with the energy of rotation being utilized to sever or cut the vegetation. The filament has a generally centrally disposed axis with an irregular or variant cross-section which fluctuates along the axial length of the filament. The variant cross-section with its fluctuations in cross-sectional area reduce the end or terminal fibrillation of the filament.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles J. Mize
  • 👤 James T. Rumbaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:16
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/416; A01D34/4168; D; D02; D02G; D02G3/00; D02G3/22; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2973; Y10T428/2976; Y10T428/2978

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A weed cutting filament attachable at one end to a rotatable hub, for impact severing of vegetation, the filament comprising: (a) an elongated filamentary member having a generally centrally disposed axis and a predetermined substantially constant cross-sectional dimension with indentations formed at spaced intervals along the length thereof, said indentations being formed at spaced apart arcuate and axial dispositions, said indentations being axially spaced by a distance of at least about 0.003 inch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A weed cutting filament attachable at one end to a rotatable hub, for impact severing of vegetation, the filament comprising: (a) an elongated filamentary member having a generally centrally disposed axis and a predetermined substantially constant cross-sectional dimension with indentations formed at spaced intervals along the length thereof, said indentations being formed at spaced apart arcuate and axial dispositions, said indentations being axially spaced by a distance of at least about 0.003 inch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The filamentary vegetation cutter as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said filament is fabricated from a polyamide nylon selected from the group consisting of nylon 6 and nylon 6/11.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The filamentary vegetation cutter as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that the ratio of length to major cross-sectional dimension is at least about 7:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2434533A Cited
US3185613A Cited
US3272901A Cited
US3393083A Cited
US3567569A Cited
US3388198A Cited
US3671381A Cited
US3826068A Cited
US3859776A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-28 1983-07-30 1984-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-28 1987-07-30 1988-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-28 1991-07-30 1992-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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