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US4185634A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical instrument

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-12-27
•
Granted: 1980-01-29
•
Expires: 1997-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical blade used for incisions and other surgical operations to be performed in a narrow space or area such as minor surgery that may be performed on the joints and tissues of the foot. The instrument comprises a stem portion which may be received by a handle for holding the instrument, and a blade portion connected from the stem portion and terminating in a tip. The surgical blade is preferably for surgery requiring an incision in the skin followed by cutting of contracted muscle tendon attaching members such as planter aponeuroses with the blade portion having a cutting edge on one side and an incising edge contiguous with the cutting edge formed about the tip and extending partially along the other side of the instrument. The preferred length of the blade portion is on the order of 5-10 millimeters while the preferred width is on the order of 1-3 millimeters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce M. Freedman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 02:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3209; A61B17/3211

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A surgical instrument comprising: a stem portion, and a blade portion extending from the stem portion, said blade portion being elogated having a linearly extending cutting edge along one side thereof and an incising edge at the tip of the blade portion contiguous with the cutting edge and extending arcuately in a U-shape about the tip partially along and terminating at the other side of the blade portion, the cross-section of the blade portion along the cutting edge being beveled on said one side and flat dull edged on said other side except at the incising edge, the major length of said other side of said blade portion being dulled and generally parallel to the cutting edge, the width of said blade portion being on the order of 1-3 millimeters, the thickness of said blade portion being on the order of 0.25-1.0 millimeter, and the length of the incising edge extending about the other side of the blade portion being at least 1 millimeter but less than the total length of the blade portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A surgical instrument comprising: a stem portion, and a blade portion extending from the stem portion, said blade portion being elogated having a linearly extending cutting edge along one side thereof and an incising edge at the tip of the blade portion contiguous with the cutting edge and extending arcuately in a U-shape about the tip partially along and terminating at the other side of the blade portion, the cross-section of the blade portion along the cutting edge being beveled on said one side and flat dull edged on said other side except at the incising edge, the major length of said other side of said blade portion being dulled and generally parallel to the cutting edge, the width of said blade portion being on the order of 1-3 millimeters, the thickness of said blade portion being on the order of 0.25-1.0 millimeter, and the length of the incising edge extending about the other side of the blade portion being at least 1 millimeter but less than the total length of the blade portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein said cutting edge has a length on the order of at least 5 millimeters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 2 wherein said cutting edge has a length in the range on the order of 5-10 millimeters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein the width of said blade portion is greater than the thickness and the length is greater than the width.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 4 wherein said width is at least on the order of twice the thickness and said length is at least on the order of twice the width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein said stem portion tapers from a larger width to a smaller width at the stem, blade connection with the smaller width being less than the width of the blade portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU156651A1 Cited
US298047A Cited
US1820234A Cited
US1997953A Cited
US2649860A Cited
US2838049A Cited
US3276120A Cited
SU387703A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-28 1983-07-30 1984-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-28 1987-07-30 1988-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-28 1991-07-30 1992-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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