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US4185458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Turbofan augmentor flameholder

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1978-05-11
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Granted: 1980-01-29
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Expires: 1998-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A turbofan augmentor flameholder having a hollow ring-like structure of annular configuration concentric with the center line of a turbine of a turbofan engine. The ring-like structure has protruding therefrom in the radial direction a first group of hollow gutters extending in a direction toward the center line of the turbine and a second group of hollow gutters extending from the ring-like structure in a direction away from the center line and toward the outer casing of the turbofan engine. The second group of gutters have a vee-shaped angular configurated portion in a direction toward the turbine. The angular configurated portion gradually increases in angle along the gutter in the radial direction as a direct function of its distance from the ring-like structure. Such a relationship provides optimum efficiency for the dispersion of hot exhaust gases from the turbine to the flameholder for gas turbofan engine augmentation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard C. Ernst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 02:24
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/02; F23R3/16; F23R3/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
In a turbofan engine having a casing enveloping a compressor, combustor, turbine and augmentor in axial flow relationship, the improvement therein being in the form of a flameholder located in said augmentor of said turbofan engine downstream of said turbine, said flameholder comprising a hollow ring-like structure of annular configuration concentric with the centerline of said turbine, said ring-like structure being open in the direction of said turbine forming a pilot section, a first group of radially disposed hollow gutters extending from said ring-like structure in a direction toward the centerline of said turbine, a second grip of radially disposed hollow gutters extending from said ring-like structure in a direction away from the centerline of said turbine toward said casing of said turbofan engine, an aperture located in said ring-like structure aligned with each of said gutters interconnecting said pilot section with said gutters, said second group of gutters having a vee-shaped angular configurated portion in a direction toward said turbine, said angular configurated portion gradually increasing in angle size along said gutter in the radial direction as a function of its distance from said ring-like structure whereby hot gases produced by said turbine flow to said pilot section and out said radially extending gutters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a turbofan engine having a casing enveloping a compressor, combustor, turbine and augmentor in axial flow relationship, the improvement therein being in the form of a flameholder located in said augmentor of said turbofan engine downstream of said turbine, said flameholder comprising a hollow ring-like structure of annular configuration concentric with the centerline of said turbine, said ring-like structure being open in the direction of said turbine forming a pilot section, a first group of radially disposed hollow gutters extending from said ring-like structure in a direction toward the centerline of said turbine, a second grip of radially disposed hollow gutters extending from said ring-like structure in a direction away from the centerline of said turbine toward said casing of said turbofan engine, an aperture located in said ring-like structure aligned with each of said gutters interconnecting said pilot section with said gutters, said second group of gutters having a vee-shaped angular configurated portion in a direction toward said turbine, said angular configurated portion gradually increasing in angle size along said gutter in the radial direction as a function of its distance from said ring-like structure whereby hot gases produced by said turbine flow to said pilot section and out said radially extending gutters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
In a turbofan engine as defined in claim 1 wherein said flameholder further comprises an ignition system located adjacent said annular pilot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a turbofan engine as defined in claim 1 wherein the width of said gutters remain constant throughout its length in the radial direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3002352A Cited
US3085401A Cited
US3170294A Cited
US3153324A Cited
US3295325A Cited
US3485045A Cited
US3800527A Cited
US3931707A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-28 1983-07-30 1984-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-28 1987-07-30 1988-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-28 1991-07-30 1992-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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