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US4184044A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drawing pencil for use with optical scanning apparatus

Assignee: Ernst Leitz Wetzlar GmbH
•
Filing: 1978-01-13
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Granted: 1980-01-15
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Expires: 1998-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a drawing pencil having a magnetic coil scanning element thereon for use with an optical analytic apparatus which scans a grid plate drawing table and converts an image thereon into an electrical signal. The magnetic coil scanning element is juxtaposed to the writing tip of the pencil such that its axis is inclined with respect to the axis of the drawing pencil, preferably such that in the normal writing position of the pencil the axis of the magnetic coil scanning element can be aligned perpendicularly to the surface of a drawing table.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dietmar Zwerenz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 07:59
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K29/00; B43K29/08; B43K8/00; B43K8/02; B43K8/024; B43K8/22; G; G06; G06M; G06M11/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A drawing device for use with optical analytic apparatus having electronic evaluation means which scans a grid plate drawing table and converts an image thereon into an electric signal, comprising: a. a drawing means having a writing tip portion, said writing tip portion defining said drawing means' longitudinal axis; b. a magnetic coil scanning element having an axis thereof inclined with respect to said longitudinal axis of said writing tip portion of said drawing means; and c. means mounted on said drawing means for electrically connecting said magnetic coil scanning element to the electronic evaluation means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A drawing device for use with optical analytic apparatus having electronic evaluation means which scans a grid plate drawing table and converts an image thereon into an electric signal, comprising: a. a drawing means having a writing tip portion, said writing tip portion defining said drawing means' longitudinal axis; b. a magnetic coil scanning element having an axis thereof inclined with respect to said longitudinal axis of said writing tip portion of said drawing means; and c. means mounted on said drawing means for electrically connecting said magnetic coil scanning element to the electronic evaluation means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The drawing device of claim 1, wherein said magnetic coil scanning element is arranged with respect to said writing tip portion such that its axis is aligned perpendicularly with said drawing table surface and intersects the tip portion of the drawing means when said drawing means is in its normal writing position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The drawing device of claim 2, wherein said drawing means has a strap mounted thereon which extends towards said writing tip portion and carries said magnetic coil scanning element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The drawing device of claim 3, further comprising a pilot light which is carried by the strap of said drawing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The drawing device of claim 4, wherein said pilot light is a light-emitting diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The drawing device of claim 5, wherein said light-emitting diode is coaxially mounted on said magnetic coil scanning element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The drawing device of claim 4, wherein said drawing means further comprises an electrical adjustment device mounted therein which is electrically connected in series with said electrical connecting means and said magnetic coil scanning element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The drawing device of claim 7, wherein said electrical adjustment device is a potentimeter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The drawing device of claim 7, wherein said electrical adjustment device is also electrically connected in series with said light-emitting diode for supplying voltage thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The drawing device of claim 7, further comprising means for actuating said magnetic coil scanning element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The drawing device of claim 10, wherein said means for actuating said magnetic coil scanning element comprises a microswitch connected to said electrical adjustment device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The drawing device of claim 10, wherein said drawing means comprises a conventional writing instrument having a writing tip and a holder adapted to replaceably receive said writing instrument and hold said instrument therein.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The drawing device of claim 12, wherein said writing instrument comprises a commercially available felt pen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 166 words
The drawing device of claim 12, wherein said holder comprises: a. a head portion which contains said electrical adjustment device, said means for actuating said magnetic coil scanning element, and a plug connection member for detachably electrically connecting said electrical adjustment device with said diode and magnetic coil scanning element, said head portion also having a hole therein for receiving said electrical connecting means and a recessed portion at a lower end thereof for receiving an end portion of said writing instrument; and b. a lower portion having a bore therein adapted to the writing instrument's dimensions, an apertured shoulder which restrains said writing instrument within said holder and allows the writing tip to project therethrough, a plug connection member corresponding to said head portion plug connection member, for electrically connecting said electrical adjustment device with said diode and magnetic coil, and a neck piece which carries said light-emitting diode and said magnetic coil scanning element and extends toward the writing tip of said writing instrument.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The drawing device of claim 14, wherein said neck piece of said holder lower portion comprises a tongue shaped strap extending toward the writing tip of said writing instrument.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
The drawing device of claim 14, wherein said actuating means is disposed below said electrical adjustment device such that upon the assembly of said head and lower holder portions with a writing instrument therein contact of the writing instrument with the drawing table actuates said actuating means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The drawing device of claim 1, wherein said electrical connecting means comprises an electrically conducting cable and plug connector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3462548A Cited
US3444465A Cited
US3532817A Cited
US3528295A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-14 1983-07-16 1984-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-14 1987-07-16 1988-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-14 1991-07-16 1992-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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