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US4182590A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Article loading and handling device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-08-22
•
Granted: 1980-01-08
•
Expires: 1997-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus to transport cylindrical bales of material, such as hay, comprising a frame disposed on a tandem axle. A plurality of shafts are rotatably disposed between the side members of the frame, each of the shafts having a plurality of fork arms arranged in two separate planes disposed perpendicular to each other on the shaft to form a cradle. Hydraulic cylinders are operably connected to the shafts to rotate the shafts individually such that one set of fork arms are lying in a horizontal plane and the other set is lying in a vertical plane and rotation of the shaft moves the horizontal forks to a vertical plane and the vertical forks to the horizontal plane. The first set of fork arms pick up the round bale from the ground and move it to the second set of fork arms which sequentially moves the round bale to the front of the trailer. The bales are unloaded in a reverse direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Travis O. Harkness

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 05:25
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D90/00; A01D90/02; A01D90/08; A01D90/083; A01D87/00; A01D87/003; B; B62; B62D; B62D53/00; B62D53/04; B62D53/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 243 words
Apparatus to transport large cylindrical bales of material comprising: a frame having parallel side members joined in spaced relationship by connector members; a plurality of shafts rotatably supported between the side members in spaced relationship; two sets of fork arms disposed on one of said shafts adjacent one end of said frame, a first set of said fork arms being positioned substantially perpendicular to said shaft and the second set of fork arms having an angularly deflected portion secured to said shaft and a second portion secured to the end of the angularly deflected portion in a plane substantially perpendicular to the first set of fork arms such that when the first set of fork arms are vertical the second set of fork arms are positioned such that the second portions of each fork arm are substantially parallel to the ground in position to pick up a bale of material; two sets of fork arms arranged in rows on each of the remaining shafts, said sets being substantially perpendicular to each other; a lug depending from each of said shafts; a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, each cylinder being operably connected to each shaft by said lug such that as each cylinder is fully extended one set of fork arms is in a substantially horizontal position and the other is in a substantially vertical position and when the cylinder is fully retracted the position of each set of fork arms is reversed in direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 243 words
Apparatus to transport large cylindrical bales of material comprising: a frame having parallel side members joined in spaced relationship by connector members; a plurality of shafts rotatably supported between the side members in spaced relationship; two sets of fork arms disposed on one of said shafts adjacent one end of said frame, a first set of said fork arms being positioned substantially perpendicular to said shaft and the second set of fork arms having an angularly deflected portion secured to said shaft and a second portion secured to the end of the angularly deflected portion in a plane substantially perpendicular to the first set of fork arms such that when the first set of fork arms are vertical the second set of fork arms are positioned such that the second portions of each fork arm are substantially parallel to the ground in position to pick up a bale of material; two sets of fork arms arranged in rows on each of the remaining shafts, said sets being substantially perpendicular to each other; a lug depending from each of said shafts; a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, each cylinder being operably connected to each shaft by said lug such that as each cylinder is fully extended one set of fork arms is in a substantially horizontal position and the other is in a substantially vertical position and when the cylinder is fully retracted the position of each set of fork arms is reversed in direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination called for in claim 1 including control means comprising: a two-way, three-position valve operably connected to each hydraulic cylinder; a pump; and means connecting said pump to said source of fluid and valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3584736A Cited
US3820673A Cited
US3942666A Cited
US3941265A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-07 1983-07-09 1984-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-07 1987-07-09 1988-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-07 1991-07-09 1992-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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