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US4182581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pipe for underdraining

Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1978-03-17
•
Granted: 1980-01-08
•
Expires: 1998-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract A pipe for underdrainage comprises (1) a liquid-collecting pipe; (2) a plurality of discontinuous protrusions on the outer surface of the liquid-collecting pipe; (3) a filter layer capable of passing liquid while substantially excluding solids, the filter layer being disposed around the liquid-collecting pipe and contacting the top portions of the protrusions; and (4) a liquid-conducting way composed of a space communicating both in the longitudinal direction and in the peripheral direction of the liquid collecting pipe and defined by the protrusions, the outer surface of the liquid-collecting pipe and the inner surface of the filter layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Uehara
  • 👤 Minoru Inaba
  • 👤 Noriyuki Ishii
  • 👤 Yoshihisa Kusumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:45
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B11/00; E02B11/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A pipe for underdrainage which comprises: (1) a liquid collecting pipe; (2) a plurality of discontinuous protrusions on the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe; (3) a plurality of through-holes on the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe and between the discontinuous protrusions; (4) a filter layer which permits the passage of liquids while substantially excluding solids, the filter layer being disposed around the liquid collecting pipe and contacting the top portions of the protrusions; and (5) a liquid conducting way composed of a space communicating both in the longitudinal direction and in the peripheral direction of the liquid collecting pipe and defined by the protrusions, the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe and the inner surface of the filter layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A pipe for underdrainage which comprises: (1) a liquid collecting pipe; (2) a plurality of discontinuous protrusions on the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe; (3) a plurality of through-holes on the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe and between the discontinuous protrusions; (4) a filter layer which permits the passage of liquids while substantially excluding solids, the filter layer being disposed around the liquid collecting pipe and contacting the top portions of the protrusions; and (5) a liquid conducting way composed of a space communicating both in the longitudinal direction and in the peripheral direction of the liquid collecting pipe and defined by the protrusions, the outer surface of the liquid collecting pipe and the inner surface of the filter layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the liquid collecting pipe has small through-holes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusions are button-like.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusions discontinuously extend in the longitudinal direction as to the liquid-collecting pipe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusion discontinuously extend in the peripheral direction as to the liquid-collecting pipe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusions discontinuously extend spirally.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusions are hollow.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A pipe for underdrainage according to claim 1 in which the protrusions are hollow and discontinuously extend in the peripheral direction as to the liquid collecting pipe and the filter layer is composed of a foamed sheet having small through-holes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2433300A Cited
FR1458179A Cited
US3566607A Cited
US3830373A Cited
US3753352A Cited
DE2343866A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-07 1983-07-09 1984-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-07 1987-07-09 1988-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-07 1991-07-09 1992-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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