US4182559A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Exposure identification accessory
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1978-07-03
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Granted: 1980-01-08
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Expires: 1998-07-03
Abstract
Abstract An accessory adapted for selective attachment to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit within the cassette. The accessory includes a base plate having an integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted thereon, a light emitting diode (LED) display and pair of spring clips for electrically and structurally interconnecting the base plate and the display in spaced parallel relation. A pair of electrical contacts extend outwardly from the base plate for connecting the IC chip with the terminals of a battery when the accessory is attached to the film cassette. A collimating screen is mounted on the surface of the LED display facing the base plate such that when the accessory is attached to the cassette the base plate is in engagement with the rear wall of the cassette and the collimating screen extends into an exposure aperture in the cassette'forward wall and into engagement with an opaque cover sheet located within the cassette. Subsequent to the loading of the cassette into a camera, the cover sheet is removed from the cassette and the first of a plurality of film units is urged into its exposure position with a small corner portion of its exposure surface in engagement with the collimating screen. When the IC detects an electrical load on the cassette's battery, it momentarily directs a flow of current from the cassette's battery to the LED display thereby illuminating the display so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit being exposed. In a preferred embodiment, the indicia represents the date of the exposure and therefore the accessory includes its own battery for driving the display's timing circuit. Alternatively, the indicia represents the aperture setting and/or the speed of the camera's shutter.
Inventors
- 👤 John J. Driscoll
- 👤 Nicholas Gold
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 04:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/24; G03B2217/00; G03B2217/24; G03B2217/242; G03B2217/243
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette; an electrical circuit including means for detecting a sudden voltage drop across a battery and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said detecting means to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said display means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery used to power a component of the camera, said detecting means senses the drop in voltage across the battery upon energization of the component and momentarily directs a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said display means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette; an electrical circuit including means for detecting a sudden voltage drop across a battery and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said detecting means to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said display means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery used to power a component of the camera, said detecting means senses the drop in voltage across the battery upon energization of the component and momentarily directs a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said display means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
An accessory as defined in claim 1 wherein said display means is a chronometer and said accessory further including means for mounting and supporting a source of electrical energy and means for electrically connecting the source of electrical energy to said chronometer to continuously drive said chronometer whereby the date of exposure is photographically recorded onto the film unit by said display means upon said detecting means sensing a drop in voltage across the battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 1 wherein said display means includes light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
An accessory as defined in claim 3 wherein said light collimating means comprises an opaque sheet having a plurality of holes therein for directing light from said display means to the surface of the film unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
An accessory as defined in claim 4 wherein the ratio of the thickness of said sheet to the diameter of said holes is approximately 6 to 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
An accessory as defined in claim 5 wherein the ratio of the distance between said holes to their diameter is approximately 1.4 to 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 1 wherein said indicia photographically recorded onto the film unit is representative of the aperture setting of the camera.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 1 wherein said indicia photographically recorded onto the film unit is representative of the shutter speed of the camera.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
220 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette and light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; an electrical circuit including a photocell and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said photocell to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said light collimating means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery, said photocell senses any exposure light entering the camera and momentarily causes a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said light collimating means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
220 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette and light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; an electrical circuit including a photocell and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said photocell to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said light collimating means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery, said photocell senses any exposure light entering the camera and momentarily causes a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said light collimating means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
232 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette and light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; an electrical circuit including a switch and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said switch to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said light collimating means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery used to power a component of the camera, said switch senses the movement of the component upon its energization and momentarily closes to direct a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said light collimating means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
232 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette for photographically recording indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on a film unit located within the film cassette and light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; an electrical circuit including a switch and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said switch to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for detachably coupling said accessory to the film cassette prior to loading the film cassette into a camera such that said light collimating means is located in position to be engaged by a film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of a battery used to power a component of the camera, said switch senses the movement of the component upon its energization and momentarily closes to direct a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagement with said light collimating means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
240 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette of the type containing a stack of film units and a battery for powering a component of a camera for photographically recording indicia on an endmost film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on an endmost film unit located within the film cassette; an electrical circuit including means for detecting a sudden voltage drop across the battery and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said detecting means to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for coupling said accessory to the film cassette such that said display means is located in position to be engaged by an endmost film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of the battery used to power a component of the camera, said detecting means senses a drop in voltage across the battery upon energization of the component and momentarily directs a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagememt with said display means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
240 words
An accessory adapted to be detachably coupled to a film cassette of the type containing a stack of film units and a battery for powering a component of a camera for photographically recording indicia on an endmost film unit located within the film cassette, said accessory comprising: display means including a plurality of light emitting electroluminescent devices adapted to record indicia on an endmost film unit located within the film cassette; an electrical circuit including means for detecting a sudden voltage drop across the battery and means for engaging the terminals of the battery for providing current for said circuit; means for electrically coupling said detecting means to said light emitting electroluminescent devices; and means for coupling said accessory to the film cassette such that said display means is located in position to be engaged by an endmost film unit as it is moved into its exposure position, whereby when said accessory is coupled to the film cassette and the film cassette is properly located within a camera with said engaging means in contact with the terminals of the battery used to power a component of the camera, said detecting means senses a drop in voltage across the battery upon energization of the component and momentarily directs a flow of current to said light emitting electroluminescent devices thereby illuminating said display means so as to photographically record the indicia on the film unit located in engagememt with said display means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
79 words
An accessory as defined in claim 11 wherein said display means is a chronometer and said accessory further includes means for mounting and supporting a source of electrical energy and means for electrically connecting the source of electrical energy to said chronometer to continuously drive the latter whereby the date of exposure is photographically recorded onto the film unit by said display means upon said detecting means sensing a drop in voltage across the battery in the film cassette.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 11 wherein said display means includes light collimating means mounted in covering relation to said light emitting electroluminescent devices.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
36 words
An accessory as defined in claim 13 wherein said light collimating means comprises an opaque sheet having a plurality of holes therein for directing light from said display means to the surface of the film unit.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
27 words
An accessory as defined in claim 14 wherein the ratio of the thickness of said sheet to the diameter of said holes is approximately 6 to 1.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
24 words
An accessory as defined in claim 15 wherein the ratio of the distance between said holes to their diameter is approximately 1.4 to 1.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 11 wherein said indicia photographically recorded onto the film unit is representative of the aperture setting of the camera.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
25 words
An accessory as defined in claim 11 wherein said indicia photographically recorded upon the film unit is representative of the shutter speed of the camera.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-01-07 | 1983-07-09 | 1984-01-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-01-07 | 1987-07-09 | 1988-01-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-01-07 | 1991-07-09 | 1992-01-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |