← Back to Patent Explorer
US4182262A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for impregnating a tube

Assignee: Insituform Technologies LLC
•
Filing: 1978-07-05
•
Granted: 1980-01-08
•
Expires: 1998-07-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for impregnating a tube of absorbent material in which a mass of flowable material to be absorbed is inserted into the tube by a supply conduit, a vacuum is applied to the tube in spaced relation to the inserted material by a suitable source of vacuum, a flattening device is provided to compress the tube, and the tube is transported by an elongated conveyor through the flattening device commencing at the absorbent material and progressing toward the vacuum to spread the material from side to side of the tube and to extrude the material along the tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benjamin A. Everson
  • 👤 Kenneth D. Klotzbier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:36
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C63/00; B29C63/26; B29C63/34; B29C63/36; E; E21; E21D; E21D11/00; E21D11/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A vehicle mounted apparatus for impregnating with a subsequently hardened fluid material an evertible tube taken from a supply thereof for lining a passageway through an opening therein; the tube having opposite ends, a fluid impermeable outer lamina, and an absorbent inner lamina which is impregnated with the material, the apparatus comprising A. an elongated frame adjacent to the supply having a discharge end disposed toward the opening; B. a conveyor mounted on the frame having a plurality of substantially horizontal, longitudinally extending, elevationally spaced, planar reaches; C. a transversely extending first roller mounted on the frame at the discharge end thereof and spaced from one of the reaches a distance corresponding to the thickness of the tube in a substantially flattened condition to form a throat between the roller and said reach; D. a plurality of secondary rollers mounted on the frame extending substantially parallel to the first roller oppositely of the discharge end in successively spaced relation from said reach and the discharge end; E. powered means for driving adjacent reaches in opposite directions with said throat defining reach moving toward the discharge end of the frame for transporting the tube endwardly along a zig-zag path extending toward and through the throat so that the rollers flatten the tube; and F. means disposed adjacent to the secondary rollers oppositely from the first roller for inserting a quantity of the material within the leading end of the tube prior to passage thereof through the throat so that such passage urges the material to flow from side to side within the tube and to be extruded along the tube away from said leading end thoroughly to impregnate the absorbent lamina.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A vehicle mounted apparatus for impregnating with a subsequently hardened fluid material an evertible tube taken from a supply thereof for lining a passageway through an opening therein; the tube having opposite ends, a fluid impermeable outer lamina, and an absorbent inner lamina which is impregnated with the material, the apparatus comprising A. an elongated frame adjacent to the supply having a discharge end disposed toward the opening; B. a conveyor mounted on the frame having a plurality of substantially horizontal, longitudinally extending, elevationally spaced, planar reaches; C. a transversely extending first roller mounted on the frame at the discharge end thereof and spaced from one of the reaches a distance corresponding to the thickness of the tube in a substantially flattened condition to form a throat between the roller and said reach; D. a plurality of secondary rollers mounted on the frame extending substantially parallel to the first roller oppositely of the discharge end in successively spaced relation from said reach and the discharge end; E. powered means for driving adjacent reaches in opposite directions with said throat defining reach moving toward the discharge end of the frame for transporting the tube endwardly along a zig-zag path extending toward and through the throat so that the rollers flatten the tube; and F. means disposed adjacent to the secondary rollers oppositely from the first roller for inserting a quantity of the material within the leading end of the tube prior to passage thereof through the throat so that such passage urges the material to flow from side to side within the tube and to be extruded along the tube away from said leading end thoroughly to impregnate the absorbent lamina.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 having a source of vacuum connected to the end of the tube opposite said leading end thereof, whereby the fluid material is urged to flow within the tube toward said end thereof opposite to the leading end.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for impregnating a flexible tube with a subsequently hardened material comprising: A. a said tube having a supply of said material within one end thereof; B. driven conveyor means comprising a plurality of horizontal reaches whereby said tube is fed along a zig-zag path; C. vacuum means communicating with the other end of said tube; and D. means for progressively flattening said tube to effect said impregnating by spreading said material transversely and axially throughout said tube; and E. said flattening means comprising a plurality of spaced roll elements operatively associated with the discharge end of said conveyor and progressively spaced therefrom.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for impregnating a flexible tube with a subsequently hardened material comprising: A. a said tube having a supply of said material within one end thereof; B. driven conveyor means comprising a plurality of horizontal reaches whereby said tube is fed along a zig-zag path; C. vacuum means communicating with the other end of said tube; and D. means for progressively flattening said tube to effect said impregnating by spreading said material transversely and axially throughout said tube; and E. said flattening means comprising a plurality of spaced roll elements operatively associated with the discharge end of said conveyor and progressively spaced therefrom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said conveyor means comprises a series of endless belts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1199314A Cited
US1931570A Cited
US2057167A Cited
GB547820A Cited
US2794758A Cited
GB1044645A Cited
US3494813A Cited
US4009063A Cited
US3974306A Cited
US4064211A Cited
US4135958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-01-07 1983-07-09 1984-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-01-07 1987-07-09 1988-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-01-07 1991-07-09 1992-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag