US4180933A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric dictionary
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-08-05
•
Granted: 1980-01-01
•
Expires: 1997-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A device for displaying the definition of words listed alphabetically in sequence on a continuous roll of tape. The tape is rolled past a display window between two rollers each linked by a belt to a reversible motor. A cursor is externally slidably mounted on the housing so as to travel under manual pressure transversely to the direction of travel of the tape, with an electrical contact brush internally mounted to the cursor above the tape which makes contact with a metal idler roller under the tape when the cursor is positioned so that the brush passes through a hole in the tape. A hole is located in the tape at the beginning of each set of words of each letter of the alphabet, with the transverse location of such holes corresponding to markings on the housing to which the cursor may be aligned.
Inventors
- 👤 Georges A. Chammah
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 19:21
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D19/00; G; G09; G09F; G09F11/00; G09F11/24; G09F11/29; G09F11/295
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
399 words
An electrical dictionary comprising a tape on which the definitions of words are printed in the alphabetical sequence of the said words in a given direction along said tape, a housing in which each end of the tape is mounted on one of two spaced parallel wind-up rollers, said housing formed with a window opening in the exterior face of said housing through which the surface of the tape, on which the definitions are printed, is displayed for a section of the tape between said wind-up rollers, a cursor slidably mounted on the exterior face of said housing in a slot in the housing oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel of the tape, said cursor fitted to first electrical contact means in said housing, an idler roller, the surface of which is electrically conductive, mounted under the tape in a position to be contacted by said first electrical contact means when the first electrical contact means is not separated from the idler roller surface by a solid section of tape on said roller, between the said first electrical contact means and the idler roller, motorized means to drive said tape so as to wind upon a first wind up roller and unwind upon the second wind up roller, said motorized means of a reversible nature, with the direction thereof controlled by a reversing switch mounted to the housing, electrical circuitry means responsive to a start switch mounted on said housing which causes the motorized means to continuously rotate, once actuated by said start switch, and electrical means which causes said motorized means to stop responsive to electrical contact between the cursor first electrical contact means and the electrically conductive surface of the idler roller, with a plurality of indicia externally marked on the housing adjacent the path of travel of the cursor in the housing slot, and a plurality of holes in said tape, each of a size to permit the cursor first electrical contact means to electrically contact the idler roller surface, each of said tape holes been located along the lateral axis of the tape to correspond to a particular said indicia externally marked on the housing, with each said hole spaced along the axis of the path of travel of the tape to correspond to a definition of a word that is related to the position of the cursor with regard to a particular indicia.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
399 words
An electrical dictionary comprising a tape on which the definitions of words are printed in the alphabetical sequence of the said words in a given direction along said tape, a housing in which each end of the tape is mounted on one of two spaced parallel wind-up rollers, said housing formed with a window opening in the exterior face of said housing through which the surface of the tape, on which the definitions are printed, is displayed for a section of the tape between said wind-up rollers, a cursor slidably mounted on the exterior face of said housing in a slot in the housing oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel of the tape, said cursor fitted to first electrical contact means in said housing, an idler roller, the surface of which is electrically conductive, mounted under the tape in a position to be contacted by said first electrical contact means when the first electrical contact means is not separated from the idler roller surface by a solid section of tape on said roller, between the said first electrical contact means and the idler roller, motorized means to drive said tape so as to wind upon a first wind up roller and unwind upon the second wind up roller, said motorized means of a reversible nature, with the direction thereof controlled by a reversing switch mounted to the housing, electrical circuitry means responsive to a start switch mounted on said housing which causes the motorized means to continuously rotate, once actuated by said start switch, and electrical means which causes said motorized means to stop responsive to electrical contact between the cursor first electrical contact means and the electrically conductive surface of the idler roller, with a plurality of indicia externally marked on the housing adjacent the path of travel of the cursor in the housing slot, and a plurality of holes in said tape, each of a size to permit the cursor first electrical contact means to electrically contact the idler roller surface, each of said tape holes been located along the lateral axis of the tape to correspond to a particular said indicia externally marked on the housing, with each said hole spaced along the axis of the path of travel of the tape to correspond to a definition of a word that is related to the position of the cursor with regard to a particular indicia.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The combination as recited in claim 1 in which brake means are applied against the exterior surface of of tape wound upon each wind-up roller, so as to apply brake torque against the tape in proportion to the diameter of tape wound upon the roller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The combination as recited in claim 2 in which said brake means are biased by spring means, the force of which spring means is proportioned to the thickness of tape wound upon the associated wind-up roller.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-31 | 1983-07-02 | 1984-01-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-31 | 1987-07-02 | 1988-01-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-31 | 1991-07-02 | 1992-01-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |