US4180837A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Magnetic coding method
Assignee: Compagnie pour le Developpment des Transactions Automatiques TRANSAC
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Filing: 1978-03-22
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Granted: 1979-12-25
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Expires: 1998-03-22
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a magnetic coding method. It is characterized by e superposing of a first binary message at a given frequency and a binary message at double frequency in space phase. Application to credit cards with a magnetic track.
Inventors
- 👤 Andre Michaud
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:28
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/14; G11B20/1403; G11B20/1407; G11B20/1419; G06; G06K; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G06K1/125; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A method of coding and recording two independent messages on a single magnetic track of polymerizable ink having particles with a privileged direction of magnetization corresponding to their largest dimension, each message being in the form of a binary number; the method comprising the following steps: recording the first message by subdividing the track into successive zones of length a or a/2 chosen according to the bits of the message, imparting one of two different magnetic orientations to the particles of the polymerizable ink in alternate zones, and immobilizing the oriented particles by polymerizing the ink; and recording the second message in terms of magnetic moment having a usable component parallel to the axis of the track on said oriented particles in a double frequency code at a frequency such that one binary digit is written in each of the zones of length a/2 of the track and two binary digits are written in each of the zones of length a.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
161 words
A method of coding and recording two independent messages on a single magnetic track of polymerizable ink having particles with a privileged direction of magnetization corresponding to their largest dimension, each message being in the form of a binary number; the method comprising the following steps: recording the first message by subdividing the track into successive zones of length a or a/2 chosen according to the bits of the message, imparting one of two different magnetic orientations to the particles of the polymerizable ink in alternate zones, and immobilizing the oriented particles by polymerizing the ink; and recording the second message in terms of magnetic moment having a usable component parallel to the axis of the track on said oriented particles in a double frequency code at a frequency such that one binary digit is written in each of the zones of length a/2 of the track and two binary digits are written in each of the zones of length a.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic head used for writing the second message has its air gap oriented transversely.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
189 words
A method of reading two independent messages recorded on a single magnetic track of polymerizable ink having particles with a privileged direction of magnetization corresponding to their largest dimension, each message being in the form of a binary number, the recording method comprising the following steps: recording the first message by subdividing the track into successive zones of length a or a/2 chosen according to the bits of message, imparting one of two different magnetic orientations to the particles of the polymerizable ink in alternate zones and immobilizing the oriented particles by polymerizing the ink; and recording the second message in terms of magnetic moment having a usable component parallel to the axis of the track on said oriented particles in a double frequency code at a frequency such that one binary digit is written in each of the zones of length a/2 of the track and two binary digits are written in each of the zones of length a; said method of reading said two messages comprising the following phases in order: (1) reading the second message; (2) erasing the second message; and (3) reading the first message.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
189 words
A method of reading two independent messages recorded on a single magnetic track of polymerizable ink having particles with a privileged direction of magnetization corresponding to their largest dimension, each message being in the form of a binary number, the recording method comprising the following steps: recording the first message by subdividing the track into successive zones of length a or a/2 chosen according to the bits of message, imparting one of two different magnetic orientations to the particles of the polymerizable ink in alternate zones and immobilizing the oriented particles by polymerizing the ink; and recording the second message in terms of magnetic moment having a usable component parallel to the axis of the track on said oriented particles in a double frequency code at a frequency such that one binary digit is written in each of the zones of length a/2 of the track and two binary digits are written in each of the zones of length a; said method of reading said two messages comprising the following phases in order: (1) reading the second message; (2) erasing the second message; and (3) reading the first message.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-24 | 1983-06-25 | 1983-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-24 | 1987-06-25 | 1987-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | 1991-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |