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US4180789A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Time variable thermostat

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-07-10
•
Granted: 1979-12-25
•
Expires: 1998-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A time variable thermostat for controlling a heater comprising, a temperature activated switch connected to the heater for deactivating the heater at a selected temperature having a movable contact and at least one fixed contact, the movable contact being moved into abutment with the fixed contact when a temperature other than the selected temperature is reached to activate the heater and moved into abutment with the fixed contact to deactivate the heater when the selected temperature is reached. A temperature selection arm is connected to the movable contact and associated with a scale for selecting the temperature at which the movable contact is moved out of abutment with the fixed contact. The thermostat further includes a clock motor having a shaft rotated once in 24 hours, a temperature selection disc centrally mounted on the shaft and in frictional contact therewith having a plurality of radially extending slots therein, and an arm engagement member slidable within each of the radially extending slots and in frictional contact with the disc for abutment against the temperature selection arm. Each arm engagement member is positionable at a radial location along its associated slot which corresponds to a selected temperature. A spring is provided between the temperature selection arm and a fixed point on the thermostat for biassing the temperature selection arm against the arm engagement member. The plurality of slots are circumferentially spaced around the disc so that the temperature selection arm always abuts against at least one arm engagement member during the 24 hour period.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Martucci

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:00
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H43/00; H01H43/02; H01H43/04; H01H43/06; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1902; G05D23/1904; G05D23/275

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A time variable thermostat for controlling a heater comprising, a temperature actuated switch connected to the heater for actuating the heater at a selected temperature having a movable contact and at least one fixed contact, said movable contact being moved out of engagement with said fixed contact when the selected temperature is reached to deactivate the heater and being movable into engagement with the fixed contact to activate the heater when a selected temperature has not been reached, a temperature selection arm connected to said movable contact for selecting the temperature at which said movable contact is out of engagement with said fixed contact, a clock motor having a shaft rotatable once in 24 hours associated with said temperature selection arm, a temperature selection disc connected to said shaft having a plurality of radially extending slots, at least one arm engagement pin slidably mounted within each of said slots and engageable with said temperature selection arm, each of said arm engagement pins being radially positionable along said associated slot which corresponds to a selected temperature, and biassing means biassing said temperature selection arm against at least one of said arm engagement pins.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A time variable thermostat for controlling a heater comprising, a temperature actuated switch connected to the heater for actuating the heater at a selected temperature having a movable contact and at least one fixed contact, said movable contact being moved out of engagement with said fixed contact when the selected temperature is reached to deactivate the heater and being movable into engagement with the fixed contact to activate the heater when a selected temperature has not been reached, a temperature selection arm connected to said movable contact for selecting the temperature at which said movable contact is out of engagement with said fixed contact, a clock motor having a shaft rotatable once in 24 hours associated with said temperature selection arm, a temperature selection disc connected to said shaft having a plurality of radially extending slots, at least one arm engagement pin slidably mounted within each of said slots and engageable with said temperature selection arm, each of said arm engagement pins being radially positionable along said associated slot which corresponds to a selected temperature, and biassing means biassing said temperature selection arm against at least one of said arm engagement pins.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 wherein said temperature selection disc is in frictional engagement with said shaft to permit a relative rotation between said disc and said shaft and wherein said arm engagement pins are each in frictional contact with said disc.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 further including a manual temperature selection slide spaced from said temperature selection disc having at least one friction slide engageable with said temperature selection arm when said temperature arm is disengaged from the arm engagement pins of said temperature selection disc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 further including a second fixed contact connected to a cooling unit and positioned on a side of said movable contact opposite from said former mentioned fixed contact, said movable contact further comprising a bimetal coil which is expandable and contractable with temperature variations to move said movable contact.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 wherein each arm engagement pin includes an annular flexible sleeves portion, with annular sleeves portions of adjacent arm engagement pins in contact with each other for supporting said temperature selection arm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 including an annular temperature scale disposed on said disc.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 including 24 circumferencially spaced slots each corresponding with an hour during a 24 hour period.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 wherein said temperature selection disc includes 48 circumferencially spaced slots one for each half hour period during a 24 hour period.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
A thermostat according to claim 1 further including a manual switch for manually engaging the heater, a cooler contact for connection to a cooling unit spaced from said former mentioned fixed contact, said manual switch also positionable to manually engaged the cooler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2832870A Cited
US3043936A Cited
US3258552A Cited
GB1188199A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-24 1983-06-25 1983-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-24 1987-06-25 1987-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-24 1991-06-25 1991-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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