Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
Crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles having a particle size of from 0.1 to 10 microns, which crosslinked acrylic polymer particles may be produced by free radical addition copolymerizing from 0.5 to 15 percent of alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, from 70 to 99 percent of at least one other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer and from 0.5 to 15 percent of crosslinking monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) epoxy group-containing compound and (2) a mixture of alkylenimine and organoalkoxysilane, wherein: a. said epoxy group-containing compound is monoepoxide compound which additionally contains ethylenic unsaturation, b. said organoalkoxysilane is selected from the group consisting of acrylatoalkoxysilane, methacrylatoalkoxysilane and vinylalkoxysilane, and c. said monomer percentages are based on the weight of monomers used in the copolymerization process, in the presence of hydrocarbon dispersing liquid which is a solvent for the polymerizable monomers but a non-solvent for the resultant polymer, and polymeric dispersion stabilizer containing at least two segments of which one segment is solvated by said dispersing liquid and a second segment is of different polarity than said first segment and is relatively insoluble in said dispersing liquid, wherein the reaction is carried out at elevated temperature such that the dispersion polymer first forms and then is crosslinked.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
Crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles having a particle size of from 0.1 to 10 microns, which crosslinked acrylic polymer particles may be produced by free radical addition copolymerizing from 0.5 to 15 percent of alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, from 70 to 99 percent of at least one other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer and from 0.5 to 15 percent of crosslinking monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) epoxy group-containing compound and (2) a mixture of alkylenimine and organoalkoxysilane, wherein: a. said epoxy group-containing compound is monoepoxide compound which additionally contains ethylenic unsaturation, b. said organoalkoxysilane is selected from the group consisting of acrylatoalkoxysilane, methacrylatoalkoxysilane and vinylalkoxysilane, and c. said monomer percentages are based on the weight of monomers used in the copolymerization process, in the presence of hydrocarbon dispersing liquid which is a solvent for the polymerizable monomers but a non-solvent for the resultant polymer, and polymeric dispersion stabilizer containing at least two segments of which one segment is solvated by said dispersing liquid and a second segment is of different polarity than said first segment and is relatively insoluble in said dispersing liquid, wherein the reaction is carried out at elevated temperature such that the dispersion polymer first forms and then is crosslinked.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 1 wherein said alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid is acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 1 wherein said other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer is an alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 1 wherein said other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer is methyl methacrylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 1 wherein said crosslinking monomer is a monoepoxide compound which additionally contains ethylenic unsaturation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 5 wherein said monoepoxide compound which additionally contains ethylenic unsaturation is glycidyl methacrylate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 1 wherein said crosslinking monomer is a mixture of alkylenimine and organoalkoxysilane selected from the group consisting of acrylatoalkoxysilane, methacrylatoalkoxysilane and vinylalkoxysilane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 7 wherein said alkylenimine is hydroxyethyl ethylenimine and said organoalkoxysilane is gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
76 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 7 wherein said polymer dispersion stabilizer is a graft copolymer containing two polymeric segments of which one segment is solvated by said dispersing liquid and the second segment is an anchor polymer of different polarity to said first segment and is relatively non-solvatable by said dispersing liquid and wherein said polymeric dispersion stabilizer contains pendant groups which are addition copolymerized with the ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the copolymerization process.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 9 wherein said polymeric dispersion stabilizer is formed by graft copolymerizing the reaction product of glycidyl methacrylate and poly-(12-hydroxystearic acid), with methyl methacrylate and glycidyl methacrylate and the resulting copolymer product containing pendent epoxy groups is reacted with methacrylic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 9 wherein said other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer is methyl methacrylate, said alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid is methacrylic acid, and said crosslinking monomer is a mixture of gamma-methcryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and hydroxyethyl ethylenimine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The crosslinked acrylic polymer microparticles of claim 5 wherein said other copolymerizable monoethylenically unsaturated monomer is methyl methacrylate, said alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid is methacrylic acid and said crosslinking monomer is glycidyl methacrylate.