US4179944A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fail safe redundant actuator
Assignee: RTX Corp
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Filing: 1977-06-27
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Granted: 1979-12-25
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Expires: 1997-06-27
Abstract
Abstract An electromechanical actuator is provided which is capable of disconnecting the output shaft and the drive mechanisms in such a way that, in the event of either a rotational or translational failure during operation, the output shaft can be effectively freed in such a manner that it will not resist the motion produced by other actuators which have not failed.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary E. Conner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 20:59
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H25/00; F16H25/18; F16H25/20; F16H25/205; B; B64; B64C; B64C13/00; B64C13/24; B64C13/26; B64C13/28; B64C13/341; H; H02; H02K; H02K7/00; H02K7/06; F16H2025/2062; F16H2025/2075; H02K26/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18568; Y10T74/18576; Y10T74/186
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
A fail-safe actuator comprising: (a) an output shaft; (b) a guide shaft receiving said output shaft; (c) first delatchable coupling means connecting said output shaft and said guide shaft; (d) power screw means for driving said guide shaft in a longitudinal direction, said power screw means comprising screw means comprising screw and nut components; (e) rotor shaft means receiving said nut component; (f) connecting means connecting said nut component to said rotor shaft means in rotationally fixed, translationally free relationship therewith; (g) second delatchable coupling means preventing translational motion of said ball nut means within said rotor shaft; (h) first and second reversable drive means for causing rotation of said rotor shaft, said first drive means being adapted to rotate said rotor means in a clockwise direction in normal operation and said second drive means being adapted to rotate said rotor shaft in a counter-clockwise direction in normal operation; (i) means for delatching said second delatchable coupling means when either of said motors are operated in the reverse direction from normal operation; and (j) means directing said ball nut into delatching engagement with said first delatching means after said second delatching means is delatched.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
A fail-safe actuator comprising: (a) an output shaft; (b) a guide shaft receiving said output shaft; (c) first delatchable coupling means connecting said output shaft and said guide shaft; (d) power screw means for driving said guide shaft in a longitudinal direction, said power screw means comprising screw means comprising screw and nut components; (e) rotor shaft means receiving said nut component; (f) connecting means connecting said nut component to said rotor shaft means in rotationally fixed, translationally free relationship therewith; (g) second delatchable coupling means preventing translational motion of said ball nut means within said rotor shaft; (h) first and second reversable drive means for causing rotation of said rotor shaft, said first drive means being adapted to rotate said rotor means in a clockwise direction in normal operation and said second drive means being adapted to rotate said rotor shaft in a counter-clockwise direction in normal operation; (i) means for delatching said second delatchable coupling means when either of said motors are operated in the reverse direction from normal operation; and (j) means directing said ball nut into delatching engagement with said first delatching means after said second delatching means is delatched.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
92 words
A fail-safe actuator comprising: (a) an output shaft for connecting said actuator to a load; (b) a guide shaft receiving said output shaft in sliding relationship therewith; (c) first delatchable coupling means connecting said output shaft to said guide shaft; (d) reversible drive means in longitudinal driving relationship to said guide shaft for extending and retracting said drive shaft; (e) second delatchable coupling means for disengaging said drive means from said drive shaft; (f) means for delatching said first delatchable coupling means; and (g) means for delatching said second delatchable coupling means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
92 words
A fail-safe actuator comprising: (a) an output shaft for connecting said actuator to a load; (b) a guide shaft receiving said output shaft in sliding relationship therewith; (c) first delatchable coupling means connecting said output shaft to said guide shaft; (d) reversible drive means in longitudinal driving relationship to said guide shaft for extending and retracting said drive shaft; (e) second delatchable coupling means for disengaging said drive means from said drive shaft; (f) means for delatching said first delatchable coupling means; and (g) means for delatching said second delatchable coupling means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-24 | 1983-06-25 | 1983-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-24 | 1987-06-25 | 1987-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | 1991-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |