US4178424A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cycloolefin copolymers
Assignee: Goodrich Corp
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Filing: 1978-12-29
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Granted: 1979-12-11
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Expires: 1998-12-29
Abstract
Abstract Thermoplastic copolymers comprise (1) tetracyclododecene, at least one alkyltetracyclododecene, or a mixture thereof copolymerized by ring opening with (2) norbornene, at least one alkylnorbornene or a mixture thereof, (3) dicyclopentadiene, and (4) at least one acyclic monoolefin or nonconjugated acyclic olefin. The copolymers can be calendered and thermoformed, for example, to make rigid automotive goods such as glovebox covers, hubcaps, and the like.
Inventors
- 👤 Linwood P. Tenney
- 👤 Parley C. Lane, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:09
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G61/00; C08G61/02; C08G61/04; C08G61/06; C08G61/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/916
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A ring-opening polymerized copolymer comprising polymerized units of (1) about 5 to about 80 wt.% of tetracyclododecene, at least one alkyltetracyclododecene wherein each alkyl group contains from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, (2) about 10 to about 80 wt.% of norbornene, at least one alkylnorbornene wherein each alkyl group contains from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, (3) about 5 to about 80 wt.% of dicyclopentadiene, and (4) a minor amount of at least one acyclic monoolefin or nonconjugated acyclic olefin containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms and having at least one hydrogen on each double-bonded carbon atom, all of said weight percentages being based upon total copolymer weight, and said copolymer containing groups of the following types, where m, n and p are numbers which are proportional to the concentrations of tetracyclododecene/alkyltetracyclododecene, norbornene/alkylnorbornene, and dicyclopentadiene respectively, and any X is hydrogen or an alkyl group containing from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms: ##STR3## wherein the ring double bond in the last formula above can be in either position shown.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A ring-opening polymerized copolymer comprising polymerized units of (1) about 5 to about 80 wt.% of tetracyclododecene, at least one alkyltetracyclododecene wherein each alkyl group contains from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, (2) about 10 to about 80 wt.% of norbornene, at least one alkylnorbornene wherein each alkyl group contains from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, (3) about 5 to about 80 wt.% of dicyclopentadiene, and (4) a minor amount of at least one acyclic monoolefin or nonconjugated acyclic olefin containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms and having at least one hydrogen on each double-bonded carbon atom, all of said weight percentages being based upon total copolymer weight, and said copolymer containing groups of the following types, where m, n and p are numbers which are proportional to the concentrations of tetracyclododecene/alkyltetracyclododecene, norbornene/alkylnorbornene, and dicyclopentadiene respectively, and any X is hydrogen or an alkyl group containing from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms: ##STR3## wherein the ring double bond in the last formula above can be in either position shown.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
A copolymer of claim 1, wherein the amount of comonomer (1) is from about 10 wt.% to about 40 wt.%, the amount of comonomer (2) is from about 10 wt.% to about 60 wt.%, and the amount of comonomer (3) is from about 40 wt.% to about 70 wt.%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A copolymer of claim 2 wherein said acyclic monoolefin is a 1-olefin or 2-olefin containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A copolymer of claim 3 wherein comonomer (1) is 2-methyltetracyclododecene, comonomer (2) is 5-methyl-2-norbornene, and comonomer (4) is 1-hexene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A copolymer of claim 3 wherein comonomer (1) is 2-ethyltetracyclododecene, comonomer (2) is 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, and comonomer (4) is 1-hexene.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4110528A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-10 | 1983-06-11 | 1983-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | 1987-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-10 | 1991-06-11 | 1991-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |