US4178249A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modular container
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-06-13
•
Granted: 1979-12-11
•
Expires: 1997-06-13
Abstract
Abstract An improved modular container for containing particulate material and providing a flow path for contaminated liquid to be purified. The improved modular container includes a pair of containment disks mounted within a housing frame having particulate material secured therebetween. The containment disks are formed of alternating rows of undulating elements to provide a tortuous path for liquid passing therethrough and further, to create dispersal of fluid in a direction substantially normal to the overall flow path. The containment disks are mounted between resilient sleeve members which are in themselves secured to an internal surface of the housing structure. The resilient disks include support structures for interfacing with a lower surface of each of the containment disk members in order to maintain such in plane relation during flow conditions of the liquid being purified. The improved modular container further includes an upper end cap which is fixedly secured to the housing structure and a lower disk member which is releasably fastened to the housing structure to allow an operator to remove such and provide maintenance as is necessary.
Inventors
- 👤 Craig A. Councill
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 10:33
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D24/00; B01D24/02; B01D24/04; B01D24/10; B01D24/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
A modular container for maintaining ion-exchange particulate material within a chamber through which contaminated liquid passes, comprising: (a) housing means having a contaminated liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said housing means having a predetermined wall thickness; (b) a pair of containment disks mounted within said housing means, each of said containment disks forming a plurality of rows of alternately undulating elements having a tortuous liquid flow path therethrough, said undulating elements being contoured to form a flow impingement surface in the direction of flow of said liquid throughout a cross-sectional flow area of said liquid, said containment disks and said housing means forming said chamber containing said ion-exchange particulate material, said undulating elements providing said tortuous liquid flow path and dispersal of said contaminated liquid in a transverse direction when taken with respect to said liquid flow prior to impingement; and, (c) means for positionally mounting said containment disks within said housing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
154 words
A modular container for maintaining ion-exchange particulate material within a chamber through which contaminated liquid passes, comprising: (a) housing means having a contaminated liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said housing means having a predetermined wall thickness; (b) a pair of containment disks mounted within said housing means, each of said containment disks forming a plurality of rows of alternately undulating elements having a tortuous liquid flow path therethrough, said undulating elements being contoured to form a flow impingement surface in the direction of flow of said liquid throughout a cross-sectional flow area of said liquid, said containment disks and said housing means forming said chamber containing said ion-exchange particulate material, said undulating elements providing said tortuous liquid flow path and dispersal of said contaminated liquid in a transverse direction when taken with respect to said liquid flow prior to impingement; and, (c) means for positionally mounting said containment disks within said housing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The modular container as recited in claim 1 where said containment disks are formed in one piece construction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The modular container as recited in claim 2 where said containment disks are formed of stainless steel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The modular container as recited in claim 3 including a containment disk gasket member formed around a peripheral boundary wall of said containment disks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The modular container as recited in claim 1 where said housing means includes: (a) an upper cap member fixedly secured to said housing means; and, (b) a lower end plate member releasably secured to said housing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The modular container as recited in claim 5 where said upper cap member includes a groove having a width substantially equal to said housing wall thickness, said housing wall being partially insertable within said groove of upper cap member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The modular container as recited in claim 6 where said cap member is adhesively secured to said housing wall within said cap member groove.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The modular container as recited in claim 7 where said cap member and said housing wall are welded at an interface of said cap member and an outer surface of said housing wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The modular container as recited in claim 5 where said lower end plate member includes a transverse dimension greater than a transverse dimension of said housing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The modular container as recited in claim 9 where said lower end plate is bolted to a socket flange member extending in said transverse direction with respect to said housing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The modular container as recited in claim 10 including a resilient gasket member sandwiched between said lower end plate and said socket flange member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The modular container as recited in claim 1 where said means for positionally mounting said containment disks includes at least one resilient sleeve member having a discontinuous wall for mounting to an inner surface of said housing means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The modular container as recited in claim 12 where said resilient sleeve member includes at least one structure support member for interfacing with said containment disks.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The modular container as recited in claim 13 where said resilient sleeve member includes an annular disk contour having a discontinuous wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
41 words
The modular container as recited in claim 14 where said structure support member includes a support bar member extending in a transverse direction across said sleeve member, said bar member being releasably mounted to opposing transverse walls of said sleeve member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
The modular container as recited in claim 12 where said means for positionally mounting said containment disks includes at least one pair of sleeve members, said containment means being mounted between said pair of sleeve members.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The modular container as recited in claim 16 where said sleeve members are formed of polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The modular container as recited in claim 1 where said housing means is formed of polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
45 words
The modular container as recited in claim 1 where said housing means includes: (a) a particulate input opening formed through a wall of said housing means; and, (b) a particulate drain opening formed through said wall of said housing means in a lower section thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-10 | 1983-06-11 | 1983-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | 1987-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-10 | 1991-06-11 | 1991-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |