US4177936A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Variable flute container
Assignee: International Paper Co
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Filing: 1978-09-20
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Granted: 1979-12-11
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Expires: 1998-09-20
Abstract
Abstract An improved method of and machine for making a bulk container. The container has a main body which is strengthened as compared to at least the container top or bottom by at least one additional material layers, those material layers comprising in combination a single face liner and attached fluting medium. The variable layer construction being accomplished by machine combination of material layers of different cross-machine dimension. The method of this variable dimension multi-layer combination encompasses a single lamination step of the several material layers to provide a strengthened bulk container blank and therefrom the improved container of this invention.
Inventors
- 👤 Mack L. Ford, Jr.
- 👤 William W. McFarland
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 21:39
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/28; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/42; B65D5/56; B65D5/566; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/08; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/40; B32B2439/62; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/939; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1005; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1016; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/2419; Y10T428/24215
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
In a corrugated container comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and a main body therebetween, the top portion, bottom portion and main body consisting of in combination at least one integral material layer and an integral double face liner, each material layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side thereof being attached to one side of the single face liner, each material layer being attached to the next of the material layers in sequence such that the other side of the single face liner of the next material layer is attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the previous material layer in sequence, and the double face liner being attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the final of the material layers in sequence, the improvement comprising at least one contiguous reinforcing layer on the main body between the last material layer in sequence thereof and the double face liner whereby the main body is reinforced as compared to the top and bottom portions, each reinforcing layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side being attached to one side of the single face liner, the first of the reinforcing layers being attached to the main body such that the other side of the single face liner of the reinforcing layer is attached to the free side of the fluting material of the last material layer in sequence and the other of the reinforcing layers being attached in similar sequence to the first of the reinforcing layers, the double face liner being attached to the fluting medium of the final of the reinforcing layers in sequence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
300 words
In a corrugated container comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and a main body therebetween, the top portion, bottom portion and main body consisting of in combination at least one integral material layer and an integral double face liner, each material layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side thereof being attached to one side of the single face liner, each material layer being attached to the next of the material layers in sequence such that the other side of the single face liner of the next material layer is attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the previous material layer in sequence, and the double face liner being attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the final of the material layers in sequence, the improvement comprising at least one contiguous reinforcing layer on the main body between the last material layer in sequence thereof and the double face liner whereby the main body is reinforced as compared to the top and bottom portions, each reinforcing layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side being attached to one side of the single face liner, the first of the reinforcing layers being attached to the main body such that the other side of the single face liner of the reinforcing layer is attached to the free side of the fluting material of the last material layer in sequence and the other of the reinforcing layers being attached in similar sequence to the first of the reinforcing layers, the double face liner being attached to the fluting medium of the final of the reinforcing layers in sequence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
323 words
In a corrugated container comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and a main body therebetween, the top portion, bottom portion and main body consisting of in combination at least one integral material layer and an integral double face liner, each material layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side thereof being attached to one side of the single face liner, each material layer being attached to the next of the material layers in sequence such that the other side of the single face liner of the next material layer is attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the previous material layer in sequence, and the double face liner being attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the final of the material layers in sequence, the improvement comprising at least one contiguous reinforcing layer on the main body and one of the top portion and bottom portion, between the final of the material layers in sequence and the double face liner, whereby the main body and the one of the top portion and bottom portion are reinforced as compared to the other of the top and bottom portions, each reinforcing layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side being attached to one side of the single face liner, the first of the reinforcing layers being attached to the main body such that the other side of the single face liner of the reinforcing layer is attached to the free side of the fluting material of the last material layer in sequence and the other of the reinforcing layers being attached in similar sequence to the first of the reinforcing layers, the double face liner being attached to the fluting medium of the final of the reinforcing layers in sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
323 words
In a corrugated container comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and a main body therebetween, the top portion, bottom portion and main body consisting of in combination at least one integral material layer and an integral double face liner, each material layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side thereof being attached to one side of the single face liner, each material layer being attached to the next of the material layers in sequence such that the other side of the single face liner of the next material layer is attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the previous material layer in sequence, and the double face liner being attached to the free side of the fluting medium of the final of the material layers in sequence, the improvement comprising at least one contiguous reinforcing layer on the main body and one of the top portion and bottom portion, between the final of the material layers in sequence and the double face liner, whereby the main body and the one of the top portion and bottom portion are reinforced as compared to the other of the top and bottom portions, each reinforcing layer consisting of a single face liner and a fluting medium, the fluting medium having one free side and the other side being attached to one side of the single face liner, the first of the reinforcing layers being attached to the main body such that the other side of the single face liner of the reinforcing layer is attached to the free side of the fluting material of the last material layer in sequence and the other of the reinforcing layers being attached in similar sequence to the first of the reinforcing layers, the double face liner being attached to the fluting medium of the final of the reinforcing layers in sequence.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-10 | 1983-06-11 | 1983-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | 1987-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-10 | 1991-06-11 | 1991-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |