US4176457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combined dipstick breather tube
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1978-12-18
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Granted: 1979-12-04
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Expires: 1998-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A combined dipstick-breather tube device (13) for use in measuring the level of a body of liquid (L) in a housing (11) wherein turbulence may occur in the liquid making it difficult to make an accurate reading of the level thereof by conventional dipstick devices. The device (13) includes an outer dipstick tube (14) having a vent opening (22) adjacent its upper end above the level of liquid in the housing. The dipstick (18) extends downwardly through the tube (14) and further through a tubular guide (26) which serves as a baffle for preventing impingement of liquid passed inwardly through opening (22) against the dipstick so as to avoid erroneous level readings. The baffle (26) may be defined by a tubular element having integrally formed spacers (28,29) extending outwardly therefrom into engagement with the dipstick tube wall. The upper spacers 28 provide for flow of gaseous fluids between the upper end (23) of the dipstick tube and the opening (22) and the lower spacer (29) provides for a liquid passage (30) to return liquid back to the body thereof in the lower portion of the housing (11) as a result of such liquid passing inwardly through the vent opening 22. The dipstick may be provided with a conventional breather cap (25).
Inventors
- 👤 Gary L. Keffeler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 04:32
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
186 words
A device (13) having means for measuring the level of liquid (L) in a housing (11) notwithstanding turbulence of the liquid therein and defining means for passing gaseous fluids into and from the housing above the level of the liquid therein, said device comprising: a tube (14) having a first end portion (15) adapted to be received in the liquid (L), an opposite second end portion (16) adapted to project upwardly through a portion (34) of the housing and having an upper open end (23), and a midportion (17) having an opening (22) therein for passing gaseous fluids; a dipstick (18) extending removably longitudinally within said tube (14) and having an end portion (20) outwardly of said tube second end portion for manipulation of the dipstick; and a baffle (26) in said tube midportion (17) inwardly of said opening (22) for preventing liquid passed inwardly through said opening such as a result of turbulence in the liquid for impinging against said dipstick thereof, said tube and baffle cooperatively defining a gaseous fluid flow passage between said upper end (23) of the tube and said opening (22).
Claim 2
Independent Claim
186 words
A device (13) having means for measuring the level of liquid (L) in a housing (11) notwithstanding turbulence of the liquid therein and defining means for passing gaseous fluids into and from the housing above the level of the liquid therein, said device comprising: a tube (14) having a first end portion (15) adapted to be received in the liquid (L), an opposite second end portion (16) adapted to project upwardly through a portion (34) of the housing and having an upper open end (23), and a midportion (17) having an opening (22) therein for passing gaseous fluids; a dipstick (18) extending removably longitudinally within said tube (14) and having an end portion (20) outwardly of said tube second end portion for manipulation of the dipstick; and a baffle (26) in said tube midportion (17) inwardly of said opening (22) for preventing liquid passed inwardly through said opening such as a result of turbulence in the liquid for impinging against said dipstick thereof, said tube and baffle cooperatively defining a gaseous fluid flow passage between said upper end (23) of the tube and said opening (22).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending longitudinally within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending longitudinally within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22) comprising spacer elements (28) extending from an upper portion (27) of said tubular element outwardly to said tube (14).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
57 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending longitudinally within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22) comprising spacer elements (28) extending from an upper portion (27) of said tubular element outwardly to said tube (14) above the level of said opening (22).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending coaxially within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22) comprising spacer elements (28) extending from an upper portion (27) of said tubular element outwardly to said tube (14) above the level of said opening (22).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending longitudinally within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22) comprising spacer elements (28) extending both from an upper portion (27) and a lower portion (35) of said tubular element outwardly to said tube (14).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element extending longitudinally within the tube (14), and means (28,29) for spacing said element inwardly of said opening (22) comprising means formed integrally in said tubular element and extending outwardly into engagement with said tube (14).
Claim 9
Independent Claim
208 words
A device (13) having means for measuring the level of liquid (L) in a housing (11) notwithstanding turbulence of the liquid therein and defining means for passing gaseous fluids into and from the housing above the level of the liquid therein, said device comprising: a tube (14) having a first end portion (15) adapted to be received in the liquid (1), an opposite second end portion (16) adapted to project upwardly through a portion (34) of the housing and having an upper open end (23), and a midportion (17) having an opening (22) therein for passing gaseous fluids; a dipstick (18) extending removably longitudinally within said tube (14) and having an end portion (20) outwardly of said tube second end portion for manipulation of the dipstick; a baffle (26) in said tube midportion (17) inwardly of said opening (22) for preventing liquid passed inwardly through said opening such as a result of turbulence in the liquid for impinging against said dipstick thereof, said tube and baffle cooperatively defining a gaseous fluid flow passage between said upper end (23) of the tube and said opening (22); and means (33) for limiting downward movement of the baffle with the tube to prevent displacement of said baffle to below said opening.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
208 words
A device (13) having means for measuring the level of liquid (L) in a housing (11) notwithstanding turbulence of the liquid therein and defining means for passing gaseous fluids into and from the housing above the level of the liquid therein, said device comprising: a tube (14) having a first end portion (15) adapted to be received in the liquid (1), an opposite second end portion (16) adapted to project upwardly through a portion (34) of the housing and having an upper open end (23), and a midportion (17) having an opening (22) therein for passing gaseous fluids; a dipstick (18) extending removably longitudinally within said tube (14) and having an end portion (20) outwardly of said tube second end portion for manipulation of the dipstick; a baffle (26) in said tube midportion (17) inwardly of said opening (22) for preventing liquid passed inwardly through said opening such as a result of turbulence in the liquid for impinging against said dipstick thereof, said tube and baffle cooperatively defining a gaseous fluid flow passage between said upper end (23) of the tube and said opening (22); and means (33) for limiting downward movement of the baffle with the tube to prevent displacement of said baffle to below said opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for limiting downward movement of the tube comprises shoulder means (33) on said tube and cooperating shoulder means (29) on the baffle (26).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for limiting downward movement of the tube comprises shoulder means (33) on said tube and cooperating shoulder means (29) on the baffle (26) defining the lower end (35) of the baffle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for limiting downward movement of the tube comprises shoulder means (33) on said tube and cooperating shoulder means (29) on the baffle (26) spacing said baffle radially inwardly of said tube (14).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said baffle (26) comprises a tubular element and said means for limiting downward movement of the tube defines means (29) for coaxially centering the tubular element within said tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1560461A
Cited
US3738176A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-12-03 | 1983-06-04 | 1983-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-12-03 | 1987-06-04 | 1987-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-12-03 | 1991-06-04 | 1991-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |